Stock Analysis

Is VIP Industries (NSE:VIPIND) A Risky Investment?

NSEI:VIPIND
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Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. Importantly, VIP Industries Limited (NSE:VIPIND) does carry debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?

When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.

See our latest analysis for VIP Industries

How Much Debt Does VIP Industries Carry?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that VIP Industries had ₹1.54b of debt in March 2021, down from ₹2.69b, one year before. But on the other hand it also has ₹2.27b in cash, leading to a ₹733.0m net cash position.

debt-equity-history-analysis
NSEI:VIPIND Debt to Equity History August 13th 2021

A Look At VIP Industries' Liabilities

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that VIP Industries had liabilities of ₹4.02b due within 12 months and liabilities of ₹1.76b due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had ₹2.27b in cash and ₹1.62b in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by ₹1.89b.

Of course, VIP Industries has a market capitalization of ₹65.5b, so these liabilities are probably manageable. Having said that, it's clear that we should continue to monitor its balance sheet, lest it change for the worse. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, VIP Industries boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load! The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine VIP Industries's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

In the last year VIP Industries had a loss before interest and tax, and actually shrunk its revenue by 34%, to ₹7.8b. To be frank that doesn't bode well.

So How Risky Is VIP Industries?

Although VIP Industries had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last twelve months, it generated positive free cash flow of ₹79m. So taking that on face value, and considering the net cash situation, we don't think that the stock is too risky in the near term. Until we see some positive EBIT, we're a bit cautious of the stock, not least because of the rather modest revenue growth. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 1 warning sign for VIP Industries that you should be aware of before investing here.

Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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