Stock Analysis

We Think Techno Electric & Engineering (NSE:TECHNOE) Can Stay On Top Of Its Debt

NSEI:TECHNOE
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Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We can see that Techno Electric & Engineering Company Limited (NSE:TECHNOE) does use debt in its business. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.

View our latest analysis for Techno Electric & Engineering

What Is Techno Electric & Engineering's Net Debt?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at September 2020 Techno Electric & Engineering had debt of ₹459.0m, up from ₹297.7m in one year. However, it does have ₹8.21b in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of ₹7.75b.

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NSEI:TECHNOE Debt to Equity History December 4th 2020

A Look At Techno Electric & Engineering's Liabilities

The latest balance sheet data shows that Techno Electric & Engineering had liabilities of ₹4.58b due within a year, and liabilities of ₹1.48b falling due after that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of ₹8.21b as well as receivables valued at ₹5.96b due within 12 months. So it can boast ₹8.12b more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This surplus liquidity suggests that Techno Electric & Engineering's balance sheet could take a hit just as well as Homer Simpson's head can take a punch. Having regard to this fact, we think its balance sheet is just as strong as misogynists are weak. Succinctly put, Techno Electric & Engineering boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!

In fact Techno Electric & Engineering's saving grace is its low debt levels, because its EBIT has tanked 39% in the last twelve months. Falling earnings (if the trend continues) could eventually make even modest debt quite risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Techno Electric & Engineering can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While Techno Electric & Engineering has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the most recent three years, Techno Electric & Engineering recorded free cash flow worth 66% of its EBIT, which is around normal, given free cash flow excludes interest and tax. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.

Summing up

While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Techno Electric & Engineering has ₹7.75b in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. The cherry on top was that in converted 66% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in ₹825m. So is Techno Electric & Engineering's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. Over time, share prices tend to follow earnings per share, so if you're interested in Techno Electric & Engineering, you may well want to click here to check an interactive graph of its earnings per share history.

At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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