David Iben put it well when he said, 'Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We note that Strauss Group Ltd. (TLV:STRS) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
Check out our latest analysis for Strauss Group
How Much Debt Does Strauss Group Carry?
The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Strauss Group had ₪1.98b in debt in March 2021; about the same as the year before. However, because it has a cash reserve of ₪571.0m, its net debt is less, at about ₪1.41b.
How Healthy Is Strauss Group's Balance Sheet?
The latest balance sheet data shows that Strauss Group had liabilities of ₪2.11b due within a year, and liabilities of ₪2.16b falling due after that. Offsetting this, it had ₪571.0m in cash and ₪1.21b in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities total ₪2.50b more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
Strauss Group has a market capitalization of ₪10.5b, so it could very likely raise cash to ameliorate its balance sheet, if the need arose. However, it is still worthwhile taking a close look at its ability to pay off debt.
We use two main ratios to inform us about debt levels relative to earnings. The first is net debt divided by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), while the second is how many times its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) covers its interest expense (or its interest cover, for short). This way, we consider both the absolute quantum of the debt, as well as the interest rates paid on it.
Strauss Group's net debt to EBITDA ratio of about 1.7 suggests only moderate use of debt. And its strong interest cover of 10.5 times, makes us even more comfortable. Fortunately, Strauss Group grew its EBIT by 7.2% in the last year, making that debt load look even more manageable. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Strauss Group will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. So we clearly need to look at whether that EBIT is leading to corresponding free cash flow. Over the most recent three years, Strauss Group recorded free cash flow worth 68% of its EBIT, which is around normal, given free cash flow excludes interest and tax. This free cash flow puts the company in a good position to pay down debt, when appropriate.
Our View
Happily, Strauss Group's impressive interest cover implies it has the upper hand on its debt. And the good news does not stop there, as its conversion of EBIT to free cash flow also supports that impression! Looking at all the aforementioned factors together, it strikes us that Strauss Group can handle its debt fairly comfortably. On the plus side, this leverage can boost shareholder returns, but the potential downside is more risk of loss, so it's worth monitoring the balance sheet. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 2 warning signs for Strauss Group that you should be aware of before investing here.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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About TASE:STRS
Strauss Group
Develops, manufactures, markets, sells, and distributes various food and beverage products in Israel, North America, Brazil, Europe, and internationally.
Mediocre balance sheet second-rate dividend payer.