If you're not sure where to start when looking for the next multi-bagger, there are a few key trends you should keep an eye out for. Firstly, we'll want to see a proven return on capital employed (ROCE) that is increasing, and secondly, an expanding base of capital employed. Put simply, these types of businesses are compounding machines, meaning they are continually reinvesting their earnings at ever-higher rates of return. Although, when we looked at IPE Group (HKG:929), it didn't seem to tick all of these boxes.
What is Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)?
For those who don't know, ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. The formula for this calculation on IPE Group is:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.013 = HK$24m ÷ (HK$2.0b - HK$184m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to June 2020).
Therefore, IPE Group has an ROCE of 1.3%. In absolute terms, that's a low return and it also under-performs the Machinery industry average of 8.7%.
See our latest analysis for IPE Group
Historical performance is a great place to start when researching a stock so above you can see the gauge for IPE Group's ROCE against it's prior returns. If you're interested in investigating IPE Group's past further, check out this free graph of past earnings, revenue and cash flow.
The Trend Of ROCE
When we looked at the ROCE trend at IPE Group, we didn't gain much confidence. Over the last five years, returns on capital have decreased to 1.3% from 8.5% five years ago. Given the business is employing more capital while revenue has slipped, this is a bit concerning. This could mean that the business is losing its competitive advantage or market share, because while more money is being put into ventures, it's actually producing a lower return - "less bang for their buck" per se.
On a related note, IPE Group has decreased its current liabilities to 9.1% of total assets. That could partly explain why the ROCE has dropped. Effectively this means their suppliers or short-term creditors are funding less of the business, which reduces some elements of risk. Since the business is basically funding more of its operations with it's own money, you could argue this has made the business less efficient at generating ROCE.
The Bottom Line On IPE Group's ROCE
In summary, we're somewhat concerned by IPE Group's diminishing returns on increasing amounts of capital. It should come as no surprise then that the stock has fallen 48% over the last five years, so it looks like investors are recognizing these changes. That being the case, unless the underlying trends revert to a more positive trajectory, we'd consider looking elsewhere.
If you want to know some of the risks facing IPE Group we've found 2 warning signs (1 is concerning!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
While IPE Group isn't earning the highest return, check out this free list of companies that are earning high returns on equity with solid balance sheets.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About SEHK:929
IPE Group
An investment holding company, engages in the manufacture and sale of precision metal components and assembled parts for use in automotive parts, hydraulic equipment, electronic equipment component, and other devices.
Flawless balance sheet low.