Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. As with many other companies Leeport (Holdings) Limited (HKG:387) makes use of debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Leeport (Holdings)
What Is Leeport (Holdings)'s Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Leeport (Holdings) had debt of HK$130.3m at the end of June 2024, a reduction from HK$179.9m over a year. On the flip side, it has HK$32.5m in cash leading to net debt of about HK$97.8m.
How Strong Is Leeport (Holdings)'s Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Leeport (Holdings) had liabilities of HK$268.5m falling due within a year, and liabilities of HK$30.0m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had HK$32.5m in cash and HK$198.9m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by HK$67.2m.
Leeport (Holdings) has a market capitalization of HK$144.9m, so it could very likely raise cash to ameliorate its balance sheet, if the need arose. But it's clear that we should definitely closely examine whether it can manage its debt without dilution. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Leeport (Holdings) will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
In the last year Leeport (Holdings) had a loss before interest and tax, and actually shrunk its revenue by 41%, to HK$547m. That makes us nervous, to say the least.
Caveat Emptor
Not only did Leeport (Holdings)'s revenue slip over the last twelve months, but it also produced negative earnings before interest and tax (EBIT). Indeed, it lost a very considerable HK$6.4b at the EBIT level. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. Surprisingly, we note that it actually reported positive free cash flow of HK$112m and a profit of HK$14m. So if we focus on those metrics there seems to be a chance the company will manage its debt without much trouble. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Be aware that Leeport (Holdings) is showing 3 warning signs in our investment analysis , you should know about...
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SEHK:387
Leeport (Holdings)
An investment holding company, engages in the trading of metalworking machinery, measuring instruments, cutting tools, and electronic equipment in the People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong, and internationally.
Excellent balance sheet and good value.