Stock Analysis

Renishaw (LON:RSW) Has A Rock Solid Balance Sheet

LSE:RSW
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Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We can see that Renishaw plc (LON:RSW) does use debt in its business. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.

Check out our latest analysis for Renishaw

How Much Debt Does Renishaw Carry?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at December 2020 Renishaw had debt of UK£11.2m, up from UK£10.7m in one year. However, it does have UK£186.6m in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of UK£175.4m.

debt-equity-history-analysis
LSE:RSW Debt to Equity History March 16th 2021

A Look At Renishaw's Liabilities

The latest balance sheet data shows that Renishaw had liabilities of UK£91.4m due within a year, and liabilities of UK£79.9m falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of UK£186.6m and UK£124.3m worth of receivables due within a year. So it can boast UK£139.7m more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This short term liquidity is a sign that Renishaw could probably pay off its debt with ease, as its balance sheet is far from stretched. Simply put, the fact that Renishaw has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.

In addition to that, we're happy to report that Renishaw has boosted its EBIT by 53%, thus reducing the spectre of future debt repayments. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Renishaw can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While Renishaw has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. During the last three years, Renishaw produced sturdy free cash flow equating to 61% of its EBIT, about what we'd expect. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.

Summing up

While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Renishaw has UK£175.4m in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. And we liked the look of last year's 53% year-on-year EBIT growth. So we don't think Renishaw's use of debt is risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For instance, we've identified 1 warning sign for Renishaw that you should be aware of.

When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About LSE:RSW

Renishaw

An engineering and scientific technology company, designs, manufactures, distributes, sells, and services technological products and services, and analytical instruments and medical devices worldwide.

Flawless balance sheet second-rate dividend payer.