Stock Analysis

Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B (EPA:ALMEX) Has A Pretty Healthy Balance Sheet

ENXTPA:ALMEX
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The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We can see that Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B. (EPA:ALMEX) does use debt in its business. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

When Is Debt Dangerous?

Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

View our latest analysis for Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B

What Is Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B's Debt?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of December 2023 Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B had €41.8m of debt, an increase on €29.0m, over one year. Net debt is about the same, since the it doesn't have much cash.

debt-equity-history-analysis
ENXTPA:ALMEX Debt to Equity History June 7th 2024

How Strong Is Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B's Balance Sheet?

According to the last reported balance sheet, Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B had liabilities of €101.6m due within 12 months, and liabilities of €113.0k due beyond 12 months. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of €548.0k as well as receivables valued at €100.2m due within 12 months. So these liquid assets roughly match the total liabilities.

Having regard to Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B's size, it seems that its liquid assets are well balanced with its total liabilities. So it's very unlikely that the €59.9m company is short on cash, but still worth keeping an eye on the balance sheet.

In order to size up a company's debt relative to its earnings, we calculate its net debt divided by its earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) divided by its interest expense (its interest cover). The advantage of this approach is that we take into account both the absolute quantum of debt (with net debt to EBITDA) and the actual interest expenses associated with that debt (with its interest cover ratio).

Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B's debt is 3.0 times its EBITDA, and its EBIT cover its interest expense 2.7 times over. This suggests that while the debt levels are significant, we'd stop short of calling them problematic. Looking on the bright side, Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B boosted its EBIT by a silky 53% in the last year. Like a mother's loving embrace of a newborn that sort of growth builds resilience, putting the company in a stronger position to manage its debt. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. So we always check how much of that EBIT is translated into free cash flow. During the last three years, Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B burned a lot of cash. While that may be a result of expenditure for growth, it does make the debt far more risky.

Our View

Based on what we've seen Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B is not finding it easy, given its conversion of EBIT to free cash flow, but the other factors we considered give us cause to be optimistic. In particular, we are dazzled with its EBIT growth rate. Looking at all this data makes us feel a little cautious about Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B's debt levels. While we appreciate debt can enhance returns on equity, we'd suggest that shareholders keep close watch on its debt levels, lest they increase. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For instance, we've identified 4 warning signs for Mexedia Società Per Azioni S.B (1 is significant) you should be aware of.

If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.