This analysis is intended to introduce important early concepts to people who are starting to invest and want to better understand how you can grow your money by investing in Fnac Darty SA (EPA:FNAC).
Purchasing Fnac Darty gives you an ownership stake in the company. This share represents a portion of capital used by the company to operate the business, and it is important the company is able to use the capital base efficiently to create adequate cash flows for you as an investor. You need to pay attention to this because your return on investment is linked to dividends and internal investments to improve the business, which can only occur if the company is expected to produce adequate earnings with the capital that has been provided. Thus, to understand how your money can grow by investing in Fnac Darty, you need to look at what the company returns to owners for the use of their capital, which can be done in many ways but today we will use return on capital employed (ROCE).
Check out our latest analysis for Fnac Darty
What is Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)?
As an investor you have many alternative companies to choose from, which means there is an opportunity cost in any investment you make in the form of a foregone investment in another company. Therefore all else aside, your investment in a certain company represents a vote of confidence that the money used to buy the stock will grow larger than if invested elsewhere. So the business' ability to grow the size of your capital is very important and can be assessed by comparing the return on capital you can get on your investment with a hurdle rate that depends on the other return possibilities you can identify. To determine Fnac Darty's capital return we will use ROCE, which tells us how much the company makes from the capital employed in their operations (for things like machinery, wages etc). I have calculated Fnac Darty’s ROCE for you below:
ROCE Calculation for FNAC
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) = Earnings Before Tax (EBT) ÷ (Capital Employed)
Capital Employed = (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
∴ ROCE = €235m ÷ (€4.8b - €2.3b) = 11%
FNAC’s 11% ROCE means that for every €100 you invest, the company creates €11.1. This makes Fnac Darty slightly mediocre when compared to a robust 15% ROCE yardstick. So if this rate continues in to the future, investor capital will be able to compound over time, but still may be missing out on some potential growth elsewhere.

A deeper look
Fnac Darty's relatively poor ROCE is tied to the movement in two factors that change over time: earnings and capital requirements. At the moment Fnac Darty is in an adverse position, but this can change if these factors improve. Therefore, investors need to understand the trend of the inputs in the formula above, so that they can see if there is an opportunity to invest. Three years ago, FNAC’s ROCE was 11%, which means the company's capital returns have worsened. With this, the current earnings of €235m improved from €65m however capital employed has improved by a proportionally greater amount as a result of a rise in total assets , which suggests investor's ROCE has fallen because the company requires more capital to create earnings despite the previous growth in EBT.
Next Steps
ROCE for FNAC investors has fallen in the last few years and is currently at a level that makes us question whether the company is capable of providing a suitable return on investment. But don't forget, return on capital employed is a static metric that should be looked at in conjunction with other fundamental indicators like future prospects and valuation. If you’re building your portfolio and want to take a deeper look, I’ve added a few links below that will help you further evaluate FNAC or move on to other alternatives.
- Future Outlook: What are well-informed industry analysts predicting for FNAC’s future growth? Take a look at our free research report of analyst consensus for FNAC’s outlook.
- Valuation: What is FNAC worth today? Despite the unattractive ROCE, is the outlook correctly factored in to the price? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether FNAC is currently undervalued by the market.
- Other High-Performing Stocks: Are there other stocks that provide better prospects with proven track records? Explore our free list of these great stocks here.
To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.
The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.
Simply Wall St analyst Simply Wall St and Simply Wall St have no position in any of the companies mentioned. This article is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.
About ENXTPA:FNAC
Fnac Darty
Engages in the retail of entertainment and leisure products, consumer electronics, and domestic appliances in France, Switzerland, Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Iberian Peninsula.
Reasonable growth potential with adequate balance sheet.
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