A Look At The Intrinsic Value Of Rémy Cointreau SA (EPA:RCO)
Key Insights
- Rémy Cointreau's estimated fair value is €150 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
- Rémy Cointreau's €177 share price indicates it is trading at similar levels as its fair value estimate
- Our fair value estimate is 18% lower than Rémy Cointreau's analyst price target of €184
In this article we are going to estimate the intrinsic value of Rémy Cointreau SA (EPA:RCO) by projecting its future cash flows and then discounting them to today's value. The Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model is the tool we will apply to do this. Believe it or not, it's not too difficult to follow, as you'll see from our example!
Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.
See our latest analysis for Rémy Cointreau
Is Rémy Cointreau Fairly Valued?
We're using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have a stable growth rate. In the first stage we need to estimate the cash flows to the business over the next ten years. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate
2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | |
Levered FCF (€, Millions) | €138.4m | €212.5m | €235.1m | €274.9m | €311.9m | €373.0m | €413.0m | €444.6m | €469.1m | €487.9m |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x10 | Analyst x9 | Analyst x8 | Analyst x3 | Analyst x2 | Analyst x1 | Est @ 10.71% | Est @ 7.65% | Est @ 5.51% | Est @ 4.02% |
Present Value (€, Millions) Discounted @ 6.0% | €131 | €189 | €198 | €218 | €234 | €264 | €276 | €280 | €279 | €274 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = €2.3b
After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the initial 10-year period, we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 0.5%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 6.0%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2032 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = €488m× (1 + 0.5%) ÷ (6.0%– 0.5%) = €9.0b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= €9.0b÷ ( 1 + 6.0%)10= €5.1b
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is €7.4b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of €177, the company appears around fair value at the time of writing. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.
The Assumptions
Now the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate, and of course, the actual cash flows. If you don't agree with these result, have a go at the calculation yourself and play with the assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Rémy Cointreau as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 6.0%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.800. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Rémy Cointreau
- Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
- Debt is not viewed as a risk.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Beverage market.
- Expensive based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
- Annual revenue is forecast to grow faster than the French market.
- Dividends are not covered by cash flow.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the French market.
Looking Ahead:
Whilst important, the DCF calculation ideally won't be the sole piece of analysis you scrutinize for a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. For example, changes in the company's cost of equity or the risk free rate can significantly impact the valuation. For Rémy Cointreau, there are three pertinent items you should consider:
- Financial Health: Does RCO have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
- Future Earnings: How does RCO's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every French stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About ENXTPA:RCO
Rémy Cointreau
Engages in the production, sale, and distribution of liqueurs and spirits.
Adequate balance sheet second-rate dividend payer.