Stock Analysis

Does L.D.C (EPA:LOUP) Have A Healthy Balance Sheet?

ENXTPA:LOUP
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Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. Importantly, L.D.C. S.A. (EPA:LOUP) does carry debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

View our latest analysis for L.D.C

How Much Debt Does L.D.C Carry?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that L.D.C had €388.0m of debt in February 2024, down from €510.1m, one year before. But on the other hand it also has €903.6m in cash, leading to a €515.6m net cash position.

debt-equity-history-analysis
ENXTPA:LOUP Debt to Equity History July 20th 2024

How Healthy Is L.D.C's Balance Sheet?

According to the last reported balance sheet, L.D.C had liabilities of €1.53b due within 12 months, and liabilities of €238.6m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting this, it had €903.6m in cash and €718.7m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities total €144.5m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

Given L.D.C has a market capitalization of €2.50b, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. Having said that, it's clear that we should continue to monitor its balance sheet, lest it change for the worse. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, L.D.C boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!

Also good is that L.D.C grew its EBIT at 13% over the last year, further increasing its ability to manage debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if L.D.C can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While L.D.C has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the most recent three years, L.D.C recorded free cash flow worth 58% of its EBIT, which is around normal, given free cash flow excludes interest and tax. This free cash flow puts the company in a good position to pay down debt, when appropriate.

Summing Up

While it is always sensible to look at a company's total liabilities, it is very reassuring that L.D.C has €515.6m in net cash. On top of that, it increased its EBIT by 13% in the last twelve months. So we don't think L.D.C's use of debt is risky. Over time, share prices tend to follow earnings per share, so if you're interested in L.D.C, you may well want to click here to check an interactive graph of its earnings per share history.

If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.