Iberdrola's (BME:IBE) Returns Have Hit A Wall
Did you know there are some financial metrics that can provide clues of a potential multi-bagger? Firstly, we'd want to identify a growing return on capital employed (ROCE) and then alongside that, an ever-increasing base of capital employed. Put simply, these types of businesses are compounding machines, meaning they are continually reinvesting their earnings at ever-higher rates of return. Having said that, from a first glance at Iberdrola (BME:IBE) we aren't jumping out of our chairs at how returns are trending, but let's have a deeper look.
What is Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)?
For those that aren't sure what ROCE is, it measures the amount of pre-tax profits a company can generate from the capital employed in its business. Analysts use this formula to calculate it for Iberdrola:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.053 = €5.5b ÷ (€123b - €18b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2020).
Thus, Iberdrola has an ROCE of 5.3%. Ultimately, that's a low return and it under-performs the Electric Utilities industry average of 6.6%.
See our latest analysis for Iberdrola
Above you can see how the current ROCE for Iberdrola compares to its prior returns on capital, but there's only so much you can tell from the past. If you'd like, you can check out the forecasts from the analysts covering Iberdrola here for free.
How Are Returns Trending?
There hasn't been much to report for Iberdrola's returns and its level of capital employed because both metrics have been steady for the past five years. It's not uncommon to see this when looking at a mature and stable business that isn't re-investing its earnings because it has likely passed that phase of the business cycle. So unless we see a substantial change at Iberdrola in terms of ROCE and additional investments being made, we wouldn't hold our breath on it being a multi-bagger. That probably explains why Iberdrola has been paying out 72% of its earnings as dividends to shareholders. Most shareholders probably know this and own the stock for its dividend.
The Bottom Line
We can conclude that in regards to Iberdrola's returns on capital employed and the trends, there isn't much change to report on. Investors must think there's better things to come because the stock has knocked it out of the park, delivering a 121% gain to shareholders who have held over the last five years. But if the trajectory of these underlying trends continue, we think the likelihood of it being a multi-bagger from here isn't high.
One more thing, we've spotted 2 warning signs facing Iberdrola that you might find interesting.
For those who like to invest in solid companies, check out this free list of companies with solid balance sheets and high returns on equity.
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