Stock Analysis

Carl Zeiss Meditec AG's (ETR:AFX) Share Price Matching Investor Opinion

Carl Zeiss Meditec AG's (ETR:AFX) price-to-earnings (or "P/E") ratio of 25.3x might make it look like a sell right now compared to the market in Germany, where around half of the companies have P/E ratios below 18x and even P/E's below 10x are quite common. However, the P/E might be high for a reason and it requires further investigation to determine if it's justified.

Carl Zeiss Meditec could be doing better as its earnings have been going backwards lately while most other companies have been seeing positive earnings growth. It might be that many expect the dour earnings performance to recover substantially, which has kept the P/E from collapsing. If not, then existing shareholders may be extremely nervous about the viability of the share price.

View our latest analysis for Carl Zeiss Meditec

pe-multiple-vs-industry
XTRA:AFX Price to Earnings Ratio vs Industry August 29th 2025
If you'd like to see what analysts are forecasting going forward, you should check out our free report on Carl Zeiss Meditec.
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How Is Carl Zeiss Meditec's Growth Trending?

There's an inherent assumption that a company should outperform the market for P/E ratios like Carl Zeiss Meditec's to be considered reasonable.

Taking a look back first, the company's earnings per share growth last year wasn't something to get excited about as it posted a disappointing decline of 25%. The last three years don't look nice either as the company has shrunk EPS by 37% in aggregate. Therefore, it's fair to say the earnings growth recently has been undesirable for the company.

Shifting to the future, estimates from the analysts covering the company suggest earnings should grow by 21% per annum over the next three years. That's shaping up to be materially higher than the 17% per annum growth forecast for the broader market.

With this information, we can see why Carl Zeiss Meditec is trading at such a high P/E compared to the market. It seems most investors are expecting this strong future growth and are willing to pay more for the stock.

What We Can Learn From Carl Zeiss Meditec's P/E?

Typically, we'd caution against reading too much into price-to-earnings ratios when settling on investment decisions, though it can reveal plenty about what other market participants think about the company.

We've established that Carl Zeiss Meditec maintains its high P/E on the strength of its forecast growth being higher than the wider market, as expected. Right now shareholders are comfortable with the P/E as they are quite confident future earnings aren't under threat. It's hard to see the share price falling strongly in the near future under these circumstances.

We don't want to rain on the parade too much, but we did also find 1 warning sign for Carl Zeiss Meditec that you need to be mindful of.

You might be able to find a better investment than Carl Zeiss Meditec. If you want a selection of possible candidates, check out this free list of interesting companies that trade on a low P/E (but have proven they can grow earnings).

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.