David Iben put it well when he said, 'Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies BAUER Aktiengesellschaft (ETR:B5A) makes use of debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
View our latest analysis for BAUER
What Is BAUER's Net Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of September 2020 BAUER had €620.1m of debt, an increase on €392.5m, over one year. However, it does have €53.4m in cash offsetting this, leading to net debt of about €566.6m.
How Strong Is BAUER's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that BAUER had liabilities of €872.1m due within 12 months and liabilities of €422.4m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had €53.4m in cash and €453.4m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by €787.6m.
This deficit casts a shadow over the €218.2m company, like a colossus towering over mere mortals. So we definitely think shareholders need to watch this one closely. At the end of the day, BAUER would probably need a major re-capitalization if its creditors were to demand repayment. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if BAUER can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Over 12 months, BAUER made a loss at the EBIT level, and saw its revenue drop to €1.4b, which is a fall of 14%. We would much prefer see growth.
Caveat Emptor
While BAUER's falling revenue is about as heartwarming as a wet blanket, arguably its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is even less appealing. To be specific the EBIT loss came in at €12m. If you consider the significant liabilities mentioned above, we are extremely wary of this investment. That said, it is possible that the company will turn its fortunes around. Nevertheless, we would not bet on it given that it lost €49m in just last twelve months, and it doesn't have much by way of liquid assets. So while it's not wise to assume the company will fail, we do think it's risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 2 warning signs for BAUER that you should be aware of before investing here.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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Access Free AnalysisThis article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About XTRA:B5A
BAUER
Provides services, equipment, and products related to ground and groundwater in Germany, Europe, the Middle East, the Asia Pacific, Africa, and the Americas.
Undervalued with moderate growth potential.
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