Stock Analysis

Calculating The Fair Value Of Wuxi Chemical Equipment Co., Ltd. (SZSE:001332)

SZSE:001332
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Key Insights

  • Wuxi Chemical Equipment's estimated fair value is CN¥28.11 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
  • Current share price of CN¥27.15 suggests Wuxi Chemical Equipment is potentially trading close to its fair value
  • Peers of Wuxi Chemical Equipment are currently trading on average at a 656% premium

Today we'll do a simple run through of a valuation method used to estimate the attractiveness of Wuxi Chemical Equipment Co., Ltd. (SZSE:001332) as an investment opportunity by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. Our analysis will employ the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. It may sound complicated, but actually it is quite simple!

Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.

See our latest analysis for Wuxi Chemical Equipment

What's The Estimated Valuation?

We're using the 2-stage growth model, which simply means we take in account two stages of company's growth. In the initial period the company may have a higher growth rate and the second stage is usually assumed to have a stable growth rate. To begin with, we have to get estimates of the next ten years of cash flows. Seeing as no analyst estimates of free cash flow are available to us, we have extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the company's last reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we discount the value of these future cash flows to their estimated value in today's dollars:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) CN¥144.5m CN¥159.1m CN¥171.7m CN¥182.8m CN¥192.6m CN¥201.6m CN¥209.9m CN¥217.9m CN¥225.5m CN¥233.1m
Growth Rate Estimate Source Est @ 13.14% Est @ 10.08% Est @ 7.94% Est @ 6.44% Est @ 5.39% Est @ 4.65% Est @ 4.14% Est @ 3.78% Est @ 3.53% Est @ 3.35%
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 8.7% CN¥133 CN¥135 CN¥134 CN¥131 CN¥127 CN¥122 CN¥117 CN¥112 CN¥107 CN¥101

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥1.2b

After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the initial 10-year period, we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.9%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 8.7%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥233m× (1 + 2.9%) ÷ (8.7%– 2.9%) = CN¥4.2b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥4.2b÷ ( 1 + 8.7%)10= CN¥1.8b

The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is CN¥3.0b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of CN¥27.2, the company appears about fair value at a 3.4% discount to where the stock price trades currently. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.

dcf
SZSE:001332 Discounted Cash Flow February 27th 2024

Important Assumptions

Now the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate, and of course, the actual cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Wuxi Chemical Equipment as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 8.7%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.020. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Wuxi Chemical Equipment

Strength
  • Currently debt free.
  • Dividend is in the top 25% of dividend payers in the market.
Weakness
  • Earnings declined over the past year.
Opportunity
  • Current share price is below our estimate of fair value.
  • Lack of analyst coverage makes it difficult to determine 001332's earnings prospects.
Threat
  • Dividends are not covered by cash flow.

Looking Ahead:

Whilst important, the DCF calculation ideally won't be the sole piece of analysis you scrutinize for a company. DCF models are not the be-all and end-all of investment valuation. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. For instance, if the terminal value growth rate is adjusted slightly, it can dramatically alter the overall result. For Wuxi Chemical Equipment, there are three important items you should look at:

  1. Risks: To that end, you should be aware of the 3 warning signs we've spotted with Wuxi Chemical Equipment .
  2. Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
  3. Other Environmentally-Friendly Companies: Concerned about the environment and think consumers will buy eco-friendly products more and more? Browse through our interactive list of companies that are thinking about a greener future to discover some stocks you may not have thought of!

PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the SZSE every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.

Valuation is complex, but we're helping make it simple.

Find out whether Wuxi Chemical Equipment is potentially over or undervalued by checking out our comprehensive analysis, which includes fair value estimates, risks and warnings, dividends, insider transactions and financial health.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.