Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We note that BELIMO Holding AG (VTX:BEAN) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
What Risk Does Debt Bring?
Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
Check out the opportunities and risks within the CH Building industry.
What Is BELIMO Holding's Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that BELIMO Holding had debt of CHF7.10m at the end of June 2022, a reduction from CHF13.4m over a year. However, it does have CHF83.9m in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of CHF76.8m.
How Healthy Is BELIMO Holding's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that BELIMO Holding had liabilities of CHF134.7m due within 12 months and liabilities of CHF16.2m due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of CHF83.9m as well as receivables valued at CHF133.0m due within 12 months. So it can boast CHF66.0m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This state of affairs indicates that BELIMO Holding's balance sheet looks quite solid, as its total liabilities are just about equal to its liquid assets. So while it's hard to imagine that the CHF5.45b company is struggling for cash, we still think it's worth monitoring its balance sheet. Simply put, the fact that BELIMO Holding has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.
Also good is that BELIMO Holding grew its EBIT at 15% over the last year, further increasing its ability to manage debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if BELIMO Holding can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. BELIMO Holding may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. During the last three years, BELIMO Holding produced sturdy free cash flow equating to 71% of its EBIT, about what we'd expect. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.
Summing Up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that BELIMO Holding has net cash of CHF76.8m, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. The cherry on top was that in converted 71% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in CHF76m. So we don't think BELIMO Holding's use of debt is risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 2 warning signs for BELIMO Holding (of which 1 is significant!) you should know about.
If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SWX:BEAN
BELIMO Holding
Develops, produces, distributes, and sells damper actuators, control valves, sensors, and meters for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the Americas, and the Asia Pacific.
Outstanding track record with excellent balance sheet.