Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We note that Corsa Coal Corp. (CVE:CSO) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Corsa Coal
What Is Corsa Coal's Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Corsa Coal had US$25.3m of debt in March 2023, down from US$28.6m, one year before. On the flip side, it has US$5.44m in cash leading to net debt of about US$19.8m.
A Look At Corsa Coal's Liabilities
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Corsa Coal had liabilities of US$38.0m due within 12 months and liabilities of US$91.3m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had US$5.44m in cash and US$11.7m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling US$112.1m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
This deficit casts a shadow over the US$35.9m company, like a colossus towering over mere mortals. So we definitely think shareholders need to watch this one closely. At the end of the day, Corsa Coal would probably need a major re-capitalization if its creditors were to demand repayment. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Corsa Coal will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
In the last year Corsa Coal wasn't profitable at an EBIT level, but managed to grow its revenue by 20%, to US$175m. Shareholders probably have their fingers crossed that it can grow its way to profits.
Caveat Emptor
Even though Corsa Coal managed to grow its top line quite deftly, the cold hard truth is that it is losing money on the EBIT line. Its EBIT loss was a whopping US$14m. If you consider the significant liabilities mentioned above, we are extremely wary of this investment. Of course, it may be able to improve its situation with a bit of luck and good execution. Nevertheless, we would not bet on it given that it lost US$22m in just last twelve months, and it doesn't have much by way of liquid assets. So we think this stock is quite risky. We'd prefer to pass. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. We've identified 3 warning signs with Corsa Coal (at least 1 which is a bit unpleasant) , and understanding them should be part of your investment process.
If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About TSXV:CSO
Corsa Coal
Corsa Coal Corp. mines, processes, and sells metallurgical coal in the Asia, North America, South America, and Europe.
Good value with mediocre balance sheet.