Stock Analysis

Health Check: How Prudently Does Reko International Group (CVE:REKO) Use Debt?

TSXV:REKO
Source: Shutterstock

The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. Importantly, Reko International Group Inc. (CVE:REKO) does carry debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

When Is Debt Dangerous?

Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.

View our latest analysis for Reko International Group

What Is Reko International Group's Debt?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Reko International Group had debt of CA$9.38m at the end of October 2020, a reduction from CA$9.89m over a year. But it also has CA$10.2m in cash to offset that, meaning it has CA$822.0k net cash.

debt-equity-history-analysis
TSXV:REKO Debt to Equity History December 29th 2020

A Look At Reko International Group's Liabilities

According to the last reported balance sheet, Reko International Group had liabilities of CA$10.5m due within 12 months, and liabilities of CA$3.20m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting this, it had CA$10.2m in cash and CA$17.9m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it can boast CA$14.5m more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This luscious liquidity implies that Reko International Group's balance sheet is sturdy like a giant sequoia tree. On this basis we think its balance sheet is strong like a sleek panther or even a proud lion. Simply put, the fact that Reko International Group has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Reko International Group will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.

In the last year Reko International Group had a loss before interest and tax, and actually shrunk its revenue by 18%, to CA$38m. We would much prefer see growth.

So How Risky Is Reko International Group?

Although Reko International Group had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last twelve months, it generated positive free cash flow of CA$4.8m. So although it is loss-making, it doesn't seem to have too much near-term balance sheet risk, keeping in mind the net cash. There's no doubt the next few years will be crucial to how the business matures. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 2 warning signs for Reko International Group (1 is significant!) that you should be aware of before investing here.

When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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