Stock Analysis

Here's Why Trace Group Hold (BUL:T57) Can Manage Its Debt Responsibly

BUL:T57
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Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. As with many other companies Trace Group Hold PLC (BUL:T57) makes use of debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

Why Does Debt Bring Risk?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

Check out our latest analysis for Trace Group Hold

What Is Trace Group Hold's Debt?

As you can see below, Trace Group Hold had лв5.07m of debt at December 2020, down from лв6.91m a year prior. However, its balance sheet shows it holds лв43.4m in cash, so it actually has лв38.3m net cash.

debt-equity-history-analysis
BUL:T57 Debt to Equity History May 26th 2021

How Healthy Is Trace Group Hold's Balance Sheet?

According to the last reported balance sheet, Trace Group Hold had liabilities of лв113.0m due within 12 months, and liabilities of лв13.0m due beyond 12 months. On the other hand, it had cash of лв43.4m and лв110.7m worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has лв28.1m more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This excess liquidity is a great indication that Trace Group Hold's balance sheet is almost as strong as Fort Knox. With this in mind one could posit that its balance sheet means the company is able to handle some adversity. Simply put, the fact that Trace Group Hold has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.

The modesty of its debt load may become crucial for Trace Group Hold if management cannot prevent a repeat of the 29% cut to EBIT over the last year. When it comes to paying off debt, falling earnings are no more useful than sugary sodas are for your health. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is Trace Group Hold's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. While Trace Group Hold has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Looking at the most recent three years, Trace Group Hold recorded free cash flow of 40% of its EBIT, which is weaker than we'd expect. That's not great, when it comes to paying down debt.

Summing up

While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Trace Group Hold has лв38.3m in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. So we are not troubled with Trace Group Hold's debt use. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 1 warning sign for Trace Group Hold that you should be aware of before investing here.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

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