Stock Analysis

    We're Keeping An Eye On American Pacific Borates' (ASX:ABR) Cash Burn Rate

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    Just because a business does not make any money, does not mean that the stock will go down. By way of example, American Pacific Borates (ASX:ABR) has seen its share price rise 142% over the last year, delighting many shareholders. But while history lauds those rare successes, those that fail are often forgotten; who remembers Pets.com?

    So notwithstanding the buoyant share price, we think it's well worth asking whether American Pacific Borates' cash burn is too risky. In this article, we define cash burn as its annual (negative) free cash flow, which is the amount of money a company spends each year to fund its growth. The first step is to compare its cash burn with its cash reserves, to give us its 'cash runway'.

    Check out our latest analysis for American Pacific Borates

    Does American Pacific Borates Have A Long Cash Runway?

    A cash runway is defined as the length of time it would take a company to run out of money if it kept spending at its current rate of cash burn. As at December 2020, American Pacific Borates had cash of AU$24m and no debt. In the last year, its cash burn was AU$18m. Therefore, from December 2020 it had roughly 16 months of cash runway. While that cash runway isn't too concerning, sensible holders would be peering into the distance, and considering what happens if the company runs out of cash. Depicted below, you can see how its cash holdings have changed over time.

    debt-equity-history-analysis
    ASX:ABR Debt to Equity History July 3rd 2021

    How Is American Pacific Borates' Cash Burn Changing Over Time?

    While American Pacific Borates did record statutory revenue of AU$146k over the last year, it didn't have any revenue from operations. That means we consider it a pre-revenue business, and we will focus our growth analysis on cash burn, for now. The skyrocketing cash burn up 185% year on year certainly tests our nerves. It's fair to say that sort of rate of increase cannot be maintained for very long, without putting pressure on the balance sheet. Clearly, however, the crucial factor is whether the company will grow its business going forward. So you might want to take a peek at how much the company is expected to grow in the next few years.

    How Easily Can American Pacific Borates Raise Cash?

    Given its cash burn trajectory, American Pacific Borates shareholders may wish to consider how easily it could raise more cash, despite its solid cash runway. Generally speaking, a listed business can raise new cash through issuing shares or taking on debt. One of the main advantages held by publicly listed companies is that they can sell shares to investors to raise cash and fund growth. We can compare a company's cash burn to its market capitalisation to get a sense for how many new shares a company would have to issue to fund one year's operations.

    American Pacific Borates' cash burn of AU$18m is about 3.4% of its AU$531m market capitalisation. That's a low proportion, so we figure the company would be able to raise more cash to fund growth, with a little dilution, or even to simply borrow some money.

    Is American Pacific Borates' Cash Burn A Worry?

    On this analysis of American Pacific Borates' cash burn, we think its cash burn relative to its market cap was reassuring, while its increasing cash burn has us a bit worried. Cash burning companies are always on the riskier side of things, but after considering all of the factors discussed in this short piece, we're not too worried about its rate of cash burn. On another note, American Pacific Borates has 4 warning signs (and 1 which is concerning) we think you should know about.

    Of course American Pacific Borates may not be the best stock to buy. So you may wish to see this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks that insiders are buying.

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    This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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