Today we are going to look at NCR Corporation (NYSE:NCR) to see whether it might be an attractive investment prospect. To be precise, we’ll consider its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), as that will inform our view of the quality of the business.
First up, we’ll look at what ROCE is and how we calculate it. Second, we’ll look at its ROCE compared to similar companies. Then we’ll determine how its current liabilities are affecting its ROCE.
Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): What is it?
ROCE is a measure of a company’s yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. All else being equal, a better business will have a higher ROCE. Overall, it is a valuable metric that has its flaws. Renowned investment researcher Michael Mauboussin has suggested that a high ROCE can indicate that ‘one dollar invested in the company generates value of more than one dollar’.
So, How Do We Calculate ROCE?
Analysts use this formula to calculate return on capital employed:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets – Current Liabilities)
Or for NCR:
0.12 = US$715m ÷ (US$8.5b – US$2.3b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2019.)
So, NCR has an ROCE of 12%.
View our latest analysis for NCR
Does NCR Have A Good ROCE?
When making comparisons between similar businesses, investors may find ROCE useful. In our analysis, NCR’s ROCE is meaningfully higher than the 8.9% average in the Tech industry. I think that’s good to see, since it implies the company is better than other companies at making the most of its capital. Separate from NCR’s performance relative to its industry, its ROCE in absolute terms looks satisfactory, and it may be worth researching in more depth.
You can see in the image below how NCR’s ROCE compares to its industry. Click to see more on past growth.
It is important to remember that ROCE shows past performance, and is not necessarily predictive. ROCE can be misleading for companies in cyclical industries, with returns looking impressive during the boom times, but very weak during the busts. ROCE is only a point-in-time measure. What happens in the future is pretty important for investors, so we have prepared a free report on analyst forecasts for NCR.
How NCR’s Current Liabilities Impact Its ROCE
Current liabilities are short term bills and invoices that need to be paid in 12 months or less. Due to the way the ROCE equation works, having large bills due in the near term can make it look as though a company has less capital employed, and thus a higher ROCE than usual. To counter this, investors can check if a company has high current liabilities relative to total assets.
NCR has total assets of US$8.5b and current liabilities of US$2.3b. As a result, its current liabilities are equal to approximately 28% of its total assets. A fairly low level of current liabilities is not influencing the ROCE too much.
Our Take On NCR’s ROCE
With that in mind, NCR’s ROCE appears pretty good. NCR looks strong on this analysis, but there are plenty of other companies that could be a good opportunity . Here is a free list of companies growing earnings rapidly.
I will like NCR better if I see some big insider buys. While we wait, check out this free list of growing companies with considerable, recent, insider buying.
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