Stock Analysis

Is Westlife Development (NSE:WESTLIFE) Using Too Much Debt?

NSEI:WESTLIFE
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The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. Importantly, Westlife Development Limited (NSE:WESTLIFE) does carry debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.

View our latest analysis for Westlife Development

What Is Westlife Development's Debt?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Westlife Development had ₹1.84b of debt in March 2020, down from ₹2.34b, one year before. And it doesn't have much cash, so its net debt is about the same.

debt-equity-history-analysis
NSEI:WESTLIFE Debt to Equity History October 1st 2020

How Strong Is Westlife Development's Balance Sheet?

We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Westlife Development had liabilities of ₹4.39b falling due within a year, and liabilities of ₹7.47b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of ₹29.9m and ₹616.9m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities total ₹11.2b more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

Since publicly traded Westlife Development shares are worth a total of ₹61.2b, it seems unlikely that this level of liabilities would be a major threat. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Westlife Development can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.

Over 12 months, Westlife Development made a loss at the EBIT level, and saw its revenue drop to ₹13b, which is a fall of 13%. That's not what we would hope to see.

Caveat Emptor

Not only did Westlife Development's revenue slip over the last twelve months, but it also produced negative earnings before interest and tax (EBIT). Indeed, it lost ₹181m at the EBIT level. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above does not give us much confidence that company should be using so much debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. We would feel better if it turned its trailing twelve month loss of ₹668m into a profit. So to be blunt we do think it is risky. When I consider a company to be a bit risky, I think it is responsible to check out whether insiders have been reporting any share sales. Luckily, you can click here ito see our graphic depicting Westlife Development insider transactions.

When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.

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