Global Digital Penetration And AR/VR Trends Will Expand Virtual Worlds

Key Takeaways

• Accelerating international user and digital currency adoption, along with viral content and new genres, is rapidly expanding Roblox's addressable market and top-line growth potential.
  
• AI-driven creator tools and emerging enterprise partnerships are unlocking new, high-margin revenue streams and diversifying future revenue sources beyond traditional gaming.
  
• Regulatory headwinds, demographic concentration, creator dependence, high fixed costs, and intensifying immersive tech competition all threaten future revenue, margin, and market relevance.

Catalysts

Operates an immersive platform for connection and communication in the United States and internationally.

• Analyst consensus recognizes international user growth as a strong driver, but the sheer speed and breadth of Roblox's 75% to 150% bookings growth in key APAC markets, combined with ongoing infrastructure upgrades for scalability and translation, signals the potential for sustained, multi-year hypergrowth in daily active users and bookings beyond current expectations, directly fueling top-line acceleration.
  
• While analysts broadly agree older users boost ARPU and retention, current results show older and new genres (including viral hits with appeal well beyond traditional gaming) and network effects are not merely increasing stickiness, but materially expanding the platform's addressable market and average bookings per user at a rate that suggests future revenue diversification and margin expansion could far exceed forecasts.
  
• Rapid normalization and rising frequency of digital currency usage and microtransactions globally, paired with Roblox's deep integration of virtual currency and frictionless payment methods, positions the company to capture an outsized share of the accelerating move towards digital spending, driving both revenue growth and higher take rates.
  
• The success and democratization of AI-driven content creation tools is lowering barriers for a broader spectrum of professional and hobbyist developers worldwide, leading to exponential growth in high-quality, viral, and diverse experiences-this is poised to drive a step-change in engagement hours, in-game purchases, and ultimately creator fee-based marketplace revenue.
  
• Enterprise, educational, and branded virtual events are at an early adoption stage within Roblox, and with proven technology and growing demand for remote socialization, the company is uniquely positioned to win institutional and cross-industry partnerships, unlocking wholly new, high-margin revenue streams in advertising, e-commerce, and B2B services.

Roblox Future Earnings and Revenue Growth

Assumptions

• This narrative explores a more optimistic perspective on Roblox compared to the consensus, based on a Fair Value that aligns with the bullish cohort of analysts.
• The bullish analysts are assuming Roblox's revenue will grow by 40.0% annually over the next 3 years.
• Even the bullish analysts are not forecasting that Roblox will become profitable in next 3 years. To represent the Analyst Price Target as a Future PE Valuation we will estimate Roblox's profit margin will increase from -23.7% to the average US Entertainment industry of 8.6% in 3 years.
• If Roblox's profit margin were to converge on the industry average, you could expect earnings to reach $948.2 million (and earnings per share of $1.12) by about August 2028, up from $-952.3 million today. The analysts are largely in agreement about this estimate.
• In order for the above numbers to justify the price target of the more bullish analyst cohort, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 202.9x on those 2028 earnings, up from -94.4x today. This future PE is greater than the current PE for the US Entertainment industry at 28.8x.
• Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to grow by 7.0% per year for the next 3 years.
• To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 9.0%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.

Roblox Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Risks

• Regulatory risks around data privacy, content moderation, and advertising to children continue to loom large, as highlighted by the company's emphasis on safety innovation and compliance; more stringent regulation could increase compliance costs and constrain the core business model, negatively impacting net margins and limiting long-term revenue potential.
  
• Despite efforts to age up the platform, Roblox still shows significant concentration in the under-18 demographic, and while older user growth is evident, persistent challenges in attracting and retaining adult users could cap Average Bookings Per Daily Active User and slow overall revenue growth.
  
• The company remains heavily reliant on third-party creators for content velocity and diversity, as echoed by leadership's repeated focus on developer incentives and rewards; if developer enthusiasm wanes or quality suffers, it could deteriorate user engagement, raise platform safety expenses, and put pressure on margins and earnings.
  
• Management's need to invest aggressively in infrastructure and technology to support surges in demand and global expansion signals that operating expenses remain structurally high, and any deceleration in viral growth or user engagement could leave fixed costs outpacing revenues, negatively impacting EBITDA and cash flow generation.
  
• The accelerating adoption of highly immersive AR/VR social experiences outside the Roblox ecosystem, including competition from much better-resourced firms like Meta and Epic Games, threatens to make Roblox's largely 2D platform less relevant for future generations, which could erode its market share and growth prospects, ultimately limiting future revenues and earnings.

Valuation

• The assumed bullish price target for Roblox is $175.0, which is the highest price target estimate amongst analysts. This valuation is based on what can be assumed as the expectations of Roblox's future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors from analysts on the bullish end of the spectrum.
• However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of $175.0, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just $45.0.
• In order for you to agree with the bullish analysts, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be $11.0 billion, earnings will come to $948.2 million, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 202.9x, assuming you use a discount rate of 9.0%.
• Given the current share price of $129.63, the bullish analyst price target of $175.0 is 25.9% higher.
• We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.