Institutions profited after African Rainbow Minerals Limited's (JSE:ARI) market cap rose R2.3b last week butindividual investors profited the most

Key Insights

• The considerable ownership by individual investors in African Rainbow Minerals indicates that they collectively have a greater say in management and business strategy
• 39% of the business is held by the top 25 shareholders
• Institutional ownership in African Rainbow Minerals is 43%

If you want to know who really controls African Rainbow Minerals Limited (JSE:ARI), then you'll have to look at the makeup of its share registry. And the group that holds the biggest piece of the pie are individual investors with 56% ownership. Put another way, the group faces the maximum upside potential (or downside risk).

Following a 5.0% increase in the stock price last week, individual investors profited the most, but institutions who own 43% stock also stood to gain from the increase.

Let's delve deeper into each type of owner of African Rainbow Minerals, beginning with the chart below.

View our latest analysis for African Rainbow Minerals

What Does The Institutional Ownership Tell Us About African Rainbow Minerals?

Institutions typically measure themselves against a benchmark when reporting to their own investors, so they often become more enthusiastic about a stock once it's included in a major index. We would expect most companies to have some institutions on the register, especially if they are growing.

As you can see, institutional investors have a fair amount of stake in African Rainbow Minerals. This can indicate that the company has a certain degree of credibility in the investment community. However, it is best to be wary of relying on the supposed validation that comes with institutional investors. They too, get it wrong sometimes. If multiple institutions change their view on a stock at the same time, you could see the share price drop fast. It's therefore worth looking at African Rainbow Minerals' earnings history below. Of course, the future is what really matters.

African Rainbow Minerals is not owned by hedge funds. Looking at our data, we can see that the largest shareholder is Public Investment Corporation Limited with 11% of shares outstanding. In comparison, the second and third largest shareholders hold about 3.9% and 3.4% of the stock.

A deeper look at our ownership data shows that the top 25 shareholders collectively hold less than half of the register, suggesting a large group of small holders where no single shareholder has a majority.

Researching institutional ownership is a good way to gauge and filter a stock's expected performance. The same can be achieved by studying analyst sentiments. There are plenty of analysts covering the stock, so it might be worth seeing what they are forecasting, too.

Insider Ownership Of African Rainbow Minerals

The definition of company insiders can be subjective and does vary between jurisdictions. Our data reflects individual insiders, capturing board members at the very least. The company management answer to the board and the latter should represent the interests of shareholders. Notably, sometimes top-level managers are on the board themselves.

Insider ownership is positive when it signals leadership are thinking like the true owners of the company. However, high insider ownership can also give immense power to a small group within the company. This can be negative in some circumstances.

Our information suggests that African Rainbow Minerals Limited insiders own under 1% of the company. Keep in mind that it's a big company, and the insiders own R292m worth of shares. The absolute value might be more important than the proportional share. It is always good to see at least some insider ownership, but it might be worth checking if those insiders have been selling.

General Public Ownership

The general public, mostly comprising of individual investors, collectively holds 56% of African Rainbow Minerals shares. This level of ownership gives investors from the wider public some power to sway key policy decisions such as board composition, executive compensation, and the dividend payout ratio.

Next Steps:

I find it very interesting to look at who exactly owns a company. But to truly gain insight, we need to consider other information, too. Like risks, for instance. Every company has them, and we've spotted 2 warning signs for African Rainbow Minerals (of which 1 is potentially serious!) you should know about.

Ultimately the future is most important. You can access this free report on analyst forecasts for the company.

NB: Figures in this article are calculated using data from the last twelve months, which refer to the 12-month period ending on the last date of the month the financial statement is dated. This may not be consistent with full year annual report figures.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.