Stock Analysis

Plexus (NASDAQ:PLXS) Could Easily Take On More Debt

NasdaqGS:PLXS
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Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. We can see that Plexus Corp. (NASDAQ:PLXS) does use debt in its business. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.

See our latest analysis for Plexus

How Much Debt Does Plexus Carry?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Plexus had US$206.1m of debt in July 2021, down from US$294.5m, one year before. But on the other hand it also has US$303.3m in cash, leading to a US$97.2m net cash position.

debt-equity-history-analysis
NasdaqGS:PLXS Debt to Equity History September 3rd 2021

How Strong Is Plexus' Balance Sheet?

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Plexus had liabilities of US$1.00b due within 12 months and liabilities of US$299.4m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had US$303.3m in cash and US$583.4m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities total US$414.4m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

Given Plexus has a market capitalization of US$2.57b, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. Having said that, it's clear that we should continue to monitor its balance sheet, lest it change for the worse. While it does have liabilities worth noting, Plexus also has more cash than debt, so we're pretty confident it can manage its debt safely.

Also positive, Plexus grew its EBIT by 27% in the last year, and that should make it easier to pay down debt, going forward. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Plexus's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While Plexus has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the most recent three years, Plexus recorded free cash flow worth 65% of its EBIT, which is around normal, given free cash flow excludes interest and tax. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.

Summing up

While Plexus does have more liabilities than liquid assets, it also has net cash of US$97.2m. And we liked the look of last year's 27% year-on-year EBIT growth. So is Plexus's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. We'd be very excited to see if Plexus insiders have been snapping up shares. If you are too, then click on this link right now to take a (free) peek at our list of reported insider transactions.

At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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