Stock Analysis

With A Recent ROE Of 5.18%, Can The Liberty SiriusXM Group (NASDAQ:LSXM.K) Catch Up To Its Industry?

NasdaqGS:LSXM.K
Source: Shutterstock

The Liberty SiriusXM Group (NASDAQ:LSXM.K) delivered a less impressive 5.18% ROE over the past year, compared to the 11.27% return generated by its industry. Though LSXM.K's recent performance is underwhelming, it is useful to understand what ROE is made up of and how it should be interpreted. Knowing these components can change your views on LSXM.K's below-average returns. I will take you through how metrics such as financial leverage impact ROE which may affect the overall sustainability of LSXM.K's returns. See our latest analysis for Liberty SiriusXM Group

Advertisement

Peeling the layers of ROE – trisecting a company’s profitability

Return on Equity (ROE) is a measure of Liberty SiriusXM Group’s profit relative to its shareholders’ equity. An ROE of 5.18% implies $0.05 returned on every $1 invested, so the higher the return, the better. If investors diversify their portfolio by industry, they may want to maximise their return in the Cable and Satellite sector by investing in the highest returning stock. But this can be misleading as each company has different costs of equity and also varying debt levels, which could artificially push up ROE whilst accumulating high interest expense.

Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

ROE is measured against cost of equity in order to determine the efficiency of Liberty SiriusXM Group’s equity capital deployed. Its cost of equity is 10.74%. This means Liberty SiriusXM Group’s returns actually do not cover its own cost of equity, with a discrepancy of -5.56%. This isn’t sustainable as it implies, very simply, that the company pays more for its capital than what it generates in return. ROE can be split up into three useful ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

NasdaqGS:LSXM.K Last Perf Feb 8th 18
NasdaqGS:LSXM.K Last Perf Feb 8th 18

Basically, profit margin measures how much of revenue trickles down into earnings which illustrates how efficient the business is with its cost management. The other component, asset turnover, illustrates how much revenue Liberty SiriusXM Group can make from its asset base. And finally, financial leverage is simply how much of assets are funded by equity, which exhibits how sustainable the company’s capital structure is. We can assess whether Liberty SiriusXM Group is fuelling ROE by excessively raising debt. Ideally, Liberty SiriusXM Group should have a balanced capital structure, which we can check by looking at the historic debt-to-equity ratio of the company. The ratio currently stands at a sensible 43.98%, meaning Liberty SiriusXM Group has not taken on excessive debt to drive its returns. The company is able to produce profit growth without a huge debt burden and still has headroom to grow returns to industry average.

NasdaqGS:LSXM.K Historical Debt Feb 8th 18
NasdaqGS:LSXM.K Historical Debt Feb 8th 18

Next Steps:

ROE is a simple yet informative ratio, illustrating the various components that each measure the quality of the overall stock. Liberty SiriusXM Group exhibits a weak ROE against its peers, as well as insufficient levels to cover its own cost of equity this year. However, ROE is not likely to be inflated by excessive debt funding, giving shareholders more conviction in the sustainability of returns, which has headroom to increase further. Although ROE can be a useful metric, it is only a small part of diligent research.

For Liberty SiriusXM Group, I've compiled three essential aspects you should further research:

New: AI Stock Screener & Alerts

Our new AI Stock Screener scans the market every day to uncover opportunities.

• Dividend Powerhouses (3%+ Yield)
• Undervalued Small Caps with Insider Buying
• High growth Tech and AI Companies

Or build your own from over 50 metrics.

Explore Now for Free

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com

Simply Wall St analyst Simply Wall St and Simply Wall St have no position in any of the companies mentioned. This article is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.