Stock Analysis

Compeq Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (TWSE:2313) Shares Could Be 35% Below Their Intrinsic Value Estimate

TWSE:2313
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Key Insights

  • Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, Compeq Manufacturing fair value estimate is NT$119
  • Current share price of NT$78.00 suggests Compeq Manufacturing is potentially 35% undervalued
  • The NT$81.00 analyst price target for 2313 is 32% less than our estimate of fair value

Today we will run through one way of estimating the intrinsic value of Compeq Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (TWSE:2313) by taking the forecast future cash flows of the company and discounting them back to today's value. Our analysis will employ the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. Don't get put off by the jargon, the math behind it is actually quite straightforward.

Companies can be valued in a lot of ways, so we would point out that a DCF is not perfect for every situation. If you still have some burning questions about this type of valuation, take a look at the Simply Wall St analysis model.

See our latest analysis for Compeq Manufacturing

What's The Estimated Valuation?

We use what is known as a 2-stage model, which simply means we have two different periods of growth rates for the company's cash flows. Generally the first stage is higher growth, and the second stage is a lower growth phase. To begin with, we have to get estimates of the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we discount the value of these future cash flows to their estimated value in today's dollars:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033
Levered FCF (NT$, Millions) NT$3.03b NT$7.44b NT$8.26b NT$8.91b NT$9.43b NT$9.84b NT$10.2b NT$10.4b NT$10.6b NT$10.8b
Growth Rate Estimate Source Analyst x1 Analyst x3 Est @ 11.00% Est @ 7.95% Est @ 5.81% Est @ 4.31% Est @ 3.26% Est @ 2.53% Est @ 2.02% Est @ 1.66%
Present Value (NT$, Millions) Discounted @ 7.3% NT$2.8k NT$6.5k NT$6.7k NT$6.7k NT$6.6k NT$6.5k NT$6.2k NT$5.9k NT$5.6k NT$5.3k

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = NT$59b

The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 0.8%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 7.3%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = NT$11b× (1 + 0.8%) ÷ (7.3%– 0.8%) = NT$168b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= NT$168b÷ ( 1 + 7.3%)10= NT$83b

The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is NT$142b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of NT$78.0, the company appears quite undervalued at a 35% discount to where the stock price trades currently. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.

dcf
TWSE:2313 Discounted Cash Flow April 17th 2024

The Assumptions

We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Compeq Manufacturing as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 7.3%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.180. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Compeq Manufacturing

Strength
  • Debt is not viewed as a risk.
  • Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
Weakness
  • Earnings declined over the past year.
  • Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Electronic market.
Opportunity
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow faster than the Taiwanese market.
  • Good value based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
Threat
  • Revenue is forecast to grow slower than 20% per year.

Moving On:

Although the valuation of a company is important, it is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. It's not possible to obtain a foolproof valuation with a DCF model. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. For example, changes in the company's cost of equity or the risk free rate can significantly impact the valuation. Why is the intrinsic value higher than the current share price? For Compeq Manufacturing, we've compiled three pertinent factors you should further examine:

  1. Risks: You should be aware of the 2 warning signs for Compeq Manufacturing we've uncovered before considering an investment in the company.
  2. Future Earnings: How does 2313's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the TWSE every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.

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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.