Broadly speaking, profitable businesses are less risky than unprofitable ones. However, sometimes companies receive a one-off boost (or reduction) to their profit, and it's not always clear whether statutory profits are a good guide, going forward. Today we'll focus on whether this year's statutory profits are a good guide to understanding ITE Tech (TPE:3014).
We like the fact that ITE Tech made a profit of NT$827.2m on its revenue of NT$4.44b, in the last year. In the chart below, you can see that its profit and revenue have both grown over the last three years.
Check out our latest analysis for ITE Tech
Of course, it is only sensible to look beyond the statutory profits and question how well those numbers represent the sustainable earnings power of the business. Today, we'll discuss ITE Tech's free cashflow relative to its earnings, and consider what that tells us about the company. Note: we always recommend investors check balance sheet strength. Click here to be taken to our balance sheet analysis of ITE Tech.
Examining Cashflow Against ITE Tech's Earnings
Many investors haven't heard of the accrual ratio from cashflow, but it is actually a useful measure of how well a company's profit is backed up by free cash flow (FCF) during a given period. In plain english, this ratio subtracts FCF from net profit, and divides that number by the company's average operating assets over that period. You could think of the accrual ratio from cashflow as the 'non-FCF profit ratio'.
Therefore, it's actually considered a good thing when a company has a negative accrual ratio, but a bad thing if its accrual ratio is positive. That is not intended to imply we should worry about a positive accrual ratio, but it's worth noting where the accrual ratio is rather high. Notably, there is some academic evidence that suggests that a high accrual ratio is a bad sign for near-term profits, generally speaking.
Over the twelve months to September 2020, ITE Tech recorded an accrual ratio of 0.45. That means it didn't generate anywhere near enough free cash flow to match its profit. Statistically speaking, that's a real negative for future earnings. To wit, it produced free cash flow of NT$68m during the period, falling well short of its reported profit of NT$827.2m. ITE Tech shareholders will no doubt be hoping that its free cash flow bounces back next year, since it was down over the last twelve months. One positive for ITE Tech shareholders is that it's accrual ratio was significantly better last year, providing reason to believe that it may return to stronger cash conversion in the future. Shareholders should look for improved cashflow relative to profit in the current year, if that is indeed the case.
Our Take On ITE Tech's Profit Performance
As we discussed above, we think ITE Tech's earnings were not supported by free cash flow, which might concern some investors. For this reason, we think that ITE Tech's statutory profits may be a bad guide to its underlying earnings power, and might give investors an overly positive impression of the company. But on the bright side, its earnings per share have grown at an extremely impressive rate over the last three years. Of course, we've only just scratched the surface when it comes to analysing its earnings; one could also consider margins, forecast growth, and return on investment, among other factors. If you'd like to know more about ITE Tech as a business, it's important to be aware of any risks it's facing. To that end, you should learn about the 2 warning signs we've spotted with ITE Tech (including 1 which is concerning).
Today we've zoomed in on a single data point to better understand the nature of ITE Tech's profit. But there is always more to discover if you are capable of focussing your mind on minutiae. Some people consider a high return on equity to be a good sign of a quality business. So you may wish to see this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks that insiders are buying.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About TWSE:3014
ITE Tech
A fabless IC design company, provides I/O, keyboard, and embedded controller technology products in Taiwan and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet with solid track record and pays a dividend.