Stock Analysis

Estimating The Fair Value Of Eclat Textile Co., Ltd. (TWSE:1476)

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TWSE:1476

Key Insights

  • Using the 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity, Eclat Textile fair value estimate is NT$499
  • With NT$532 share price, Eclat Textile appears to be trading close to its estimated fair value
  • Our fair value estimate is 22% lower than Eclat Textile's analyst price target of NT$641

Today we'll do a simple run through of a valuation method used to estimate the attractiveness of Eclat Textile Co., Ltd. (TWSE:1476) as an investment opportunity by projecting its future cash flows and then discounting them to today's value. This will be done using the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. Don't get put off by the jargon, the math behind it is actually quite straightforward.

Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.

See our latest analysis for Eclat Textile

What's The Estimated Valuation?

We use what is known as a 2-stage model, which simply means we have two different periods of growth rates for the company's cash flows. Generally the first stage is higher growth, and the second stage is a lower growth phase. To begin with, we have to get estimates of the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, and so the sum of these future cash flows is then discounted to today's value:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033
Levered FCF (NT$, Millions) NT$5.89b NT$5.37b NT$6.88b NT$7.56b NT$8.11b NT$8.55b NT$8.90b NT$9.18b NT$9.40b NT$9.59b
Growth Rate Estimate Source Analyst x7 Analyst x6 Analyst x4 Est @ 9.97% Est @ 7.27% Est @ 5.38% Est @ 4.06% Est @ 3.13% Est @ 2.48% Est @ 2.03%
Present Value (NT$, Millions) Discounted @ 6.9% NT$5.5k NT$4.7k NT$5.6k NT$5.8k NT$5.8k NT$5.7k NT$5.6k NT$5.4k NT$5.1k NT$4.9k

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = NT$54b

The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 1.0%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 6.9%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = NT$9.6b× (1 + 1.0%) ÷ (6.9%– 1.0%) = NT$162b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= NT$162b÷ ( 1 + 6.9%)10= NT$83b

The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is NT$137b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of NT$532, the company appears around fair value at the time of writing. Remember though, that this is just an approximate valuation, and like any complex formula - garbage in, garbage out.

TWSE:1476 Discounted Cash Flow June 18th 2024

Important Assumptions

We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Eclat Textile as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 6.9%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.091. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Eclat Textile

Strength
  • Debt is not viewed as a risk.
  • Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
Weakness
  • Earnings declined over the past year.
  • Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Luxury market.
  • Expensive based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
Opportunity
  • Annual revenue is forecast to grow faster than the Taiwanese market.
Threat
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the Taiwanese market.

Moving On:

Whilst important, the DCF calculation is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. It's not possible to obtain a foolproof valuation with a DCF model. Instead the best use for a DCF model is to test certain assumptions and theories to see if they would lead to the company being undervalued or overvalued. If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. For Eclat Textile, we've put together three fundamental items you should further examine:

  1. Risks: You should be aware of the 1 warning sign for Eclat Textile we've uncovered before considering an investment in the company.
  2. Future Earnings: How does 1476's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the TWSE every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.

Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.