Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. As with many other companies Humble Group AB (publ) (STO:HUMBLE) makes use of debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Humble Group
How Much Debt Does Humble Group Carry?
As you can see below, at the end of December 2021, Humble Group had kr1.84b of debt, up from kr24.0m a year ago. Click the image for more detail. On the flip side, it has kr421.0m in cash leading to net debt of about kr1.42b.
How Strong Is Humble Group's Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Humble Group had liabilities of kr876.0m falling due within a year, and liabilities of kr3.05b due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of kr421.0m as well as receivables valued at kr529.0m due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by kr2.97b.
This is a mountain of leverage relative to its market capitalization of kr4.05b. Should its lenders demand that it shore up the balance sheet, shareholders would likely face severe dilution. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Humble Group can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Over 12 months, Humble Group reported revenue of kr1.6b, which is a gain of 4,247%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. That's virtually the hole-in-one of revenue growth!
Caveat Emptor
Despite the top line growth, Humble Group still had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. To be specific the EBIT loss came in at kr335m. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. We would feel better if it turned its trailing twelve month loss of kr342m into a profit. So to be blunt we do think it is risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 3 warning signs for Humble Group (1 is significant!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.
Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About OM:HUMBLE
Humble Group
Humble Group AB (publ) refines, develops, and distributes fast-moving consumer products in Sweden and internationally.
Reasonable growth potential with acceptable track record.
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