Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We note that Hofseth BioCare ASA (OB:HBC) does have debt on its balance sheet. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
What Is Hofseth BioCare's Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of June 2025 Hofseth BioCare had kr277.8m of debt, an increase on kr177.5m, over one year. However, because it has a cash reserve of kr68.0m, its net debt is less, at about kr209.7m.
A Look At Hofseth BioCare's Liabilities
According to the last reported balance sheet, Hofseth BioCare had liabilities of kr180.5m due within 12 months, and liabilities of kr206.4m due beyond 12 months. On the other hand, it had cash of kr68.0m and kr26.0m worth of receivables due within a year. So it has liabilities totalling kr292.9m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
This deficit isn't so bad because Hofseth BioCare is worth kr850.9m, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. But we definitely want to keep our eyes open to indications that its debt is bringing too much risk. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is Hofseth BioCare's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
View our latest analysis for Hofseth BioCare
Over 12 months, Hofseth BioCare reported revenue of kr262m, which is a gain of 14%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. We usually like to see faster growth from unprofitable companies, but each to their own.
Caveat Emptor
Over the last twelve months Hofseth BioCare produced an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss. Indeed, it lost a very considerable kr112m at the EBIT level. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. However, it doesn't help that it burned through kr43m of cash over the last year. So suffice it to say we consider the stock very risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. Be aware that Hofseth BioCare is showing 3 warning signs in our investment analysis , and 1 of those makes us a bit uncomfortable...
If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About OB:HBC
Hofseth BioCare
Produces and sells health nutritional products for humans and pets in Norway, the United Kingdom, France, Belgium, Italy, Germany, rest of Europe, Japan, Asia, and the United States.
Low risk and slightly overvalued.
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