Stock Analysis

Is Eonmetall Group Berhad (KLSE:EMETALL) A Risky Investment?

KLSE:EMETALL
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Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We can see that Eonmetall Group Berhad (KLSE:EMETALL) does use debt in its business. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.

Check out our latest analysis for Eonmetall Group Berhad

What Is Eonmetall Group Berhad's Net Debt?

The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Eonmetall Group Berhad had RM154.4m in debt in December 2020; about the same as the year before. On the flip side, it has RM11.7m in cash leading to net debt of about RM142.8m.

debt-equity-history-analysis
KLSE:EMETALL Debt to Equity History May 8th 2021

A Look At Eonmetall Group Berhad's Liabilities

The latest balance sheet data shows that Eonmetall Group Berhad had liabilities of RM194.5m due within a year, and liabilities of RM54.7m falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of RM11.7m and RM98.3m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by RM139.2m.

This deficit is considerable relative to its market capitalization of RM159.9m, so it does suggest shareholders should keep an eye on Eonmetall Group Berhad's use of debt. Should its lenders demand that it shore up the balance sheet, shareholders would likely face severe dilution.

In order to size up a company's debt relative to its earnings, we calculate its net debt divided by its earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) divided by its interest expense (its interest cover). The advantage of this approach is that we take into account both the absolute quantum of debt (with net debt to EBITDA) and the actual interest expenses associated with that debt (with its interest cover ratio).

Eonmetall Group Berhad shareholders face the double whammy of a high net debt to EBITDA ratio (6.6), and fairly weak interest coverage, since EBIT is just 2.1 times the interest expense. The debt burden here is substantial. One redeeming factor for Eonmetall Group Berhad is that it turned last year's EBIT loss into a gain of RM13m, over the last twelve months. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is Eonmetall Group Berhad's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. So it is important to check how much of its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) converts to actual free cash flow. Over the last year, Eonmetall Group Berhad saw substantial negative free cash flow, in total. While investors are no doubt expecting a reversal of that situation in due course, it clearly does mean its use of debt is more risky.

Our View

To be frank both Eonmetall Group Berhad's net debt to EBITDA and its track record of converting EBIT to free cash flow make us rather uncomfortable with its debt levels. Having said that, its ability to grow its EBIT isn't such a worry. Overall, it seems to us that Eonmetall Group Berhad's balance sheet is really quite a risk to the business. So we're almost as wary of this stock as a hungry kitten is about falling into its owner's fish pond: once bitten, twice shy, as they say. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 4 warning signs for Eonmetall Group Berhad (2 are potentially serious!) that you should be aware of before investing here.

If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.

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