Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We can see that Brem Holding Berhad (KLSE:BREM) does use debt in its business. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Brem Holding Berhad
How Much Debt Does Brem Holding Berhad Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Brem Holding Berhad had RM83.4m of debt in December 2020, down from RM90.2m, one year before. However, its balance sheet shows it holds RM140.3m in cash, so it actually has RM56.9m net cash.
How Strong Is Brem Holding Berhad's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Brem Holding Berhad had liabilities of RM86.0m due within 12 months and liabilities of RM46.3m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of RM140.3m and RM34.5m worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has RM42.5m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
It's good to see that Brem Holding Berhad has plenty of liquidity on its balance sheet, suggesting conservative management of liabilities. Given it has easily adequate short term liquidity, we don't think it will have any issues with its lenders. Simply put, the fact that Brem Holding Berhad has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.
The modesty of its debt load may become crucial for Brem Holding Berhad if management cannot prevent a repeat of the 44% cut to EBIT over the last year. When a company sees its earnings tank, it can sometimes find its relationships with its lenders turn sour. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Brem Holding Berhad will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. Brem Holding Berhad may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last two years, Brem Holding Berhad actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. That sort of strong cash generation warms our hearts like a puppy in a bumblebee suit.
Summing up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that Brem Holding Berhad has net cash of RM56.9m, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. And it impressed us with free cash flow of RM36m, being 122% of its EBIT. So is Brem Holding Berhad's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 2 warning signs for Brem Holding Berhad that you should be aware of before investing here.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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About KLSE:BREM
Brem Holding Berhad
Brem Holding Berhad, an investment holding company, engages in construction, property development, and property investment businesses in Malaysia.
Flawless balance sheet and slightly overvalued.