Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We can see that AWC Berhad (KLSE:AWC) does use debt in its business. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
View our latest analysis for AWC Berhad
How Much Debt Does AWC Berhad Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that AWC Berhad had RM10.1m of debt in September 2022, down from RM27.6m, one year before. However, it does have RM123.4m in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of RM113.3m.
How Healthy Is AWC Berhad's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that AWC Berhad had liabilities of RM106.6m due within 12 months and liabilities of RM5.29m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of RM123.4m and RM185.8m worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has RM197.3m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This surplus strongly suggests that AWC Berhad has a rock-solid balance sheet (and the debt is of no concern whatsoever). With this in mind one could posit that its balance sheet means the company is able to handle some adversity. Succinctly put, AWC Berhad boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
The good news is that AWC Berhad has increased its EBIT by 6.1% over twelve months, which should ease any concerns about debt repayment. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine AWC Berhad's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. AWC Berhad may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. During the last three years, AWC Berhad generated free cash flow amounting to a very robust 92% of its EBIT, more than we'd expect. That positions it well to pay down debt if desirable to do so.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case AWC Berhad has RM113.3m in net cash and a strong balance sheet. The cherry on top was that in converted 92% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in RM20m. The bottom line is that we do not find AWC Berhad's debt levels at all concerning. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 2 warning signs for AWC Berhad that you should be aware of before investing here.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About KLSE:AWC
AWC Berhad
An investment holding company, provides integrated facilities management and engineering services.
Undervalued with excellent balance sheet.