The market seemed underwhelmed by last week's earnings announcement from Grupo Minsa, S.A.B. de C.V. (BMV:MINSAB) despite the healthy numbers. We did some digging, and we think that investors are missing some encouraging factors in the underlying numbers.
Check out our latest analysis for Grupo Minsa. de
Zooming In On Grupo Minsa. de's Earnings
Many investors haven't heard of the accrual ratio from cashflow, but it is actually a useful measure of how well a company's profit is backed up by free cash flow (FCF) during a given period. To get the accrual ratio we first subtract FCF from profit for a period, and then divide that number by the average operating assets for the period. You could think of the accrual ratio from cashflow as the 'non-FCF profit ratio'.
As a result, a negative accrual ratio is a positive for the company, and a positive accrual ratio is a negative. While having an accrual ratio above zero is of little concern, we do think it's worth noting when a company has a relatively high accrual ratio. To quote a 2014 paper by Lewellen and Resutek, "firms with higher accruals tend to be less profitable in the future".
Over the twelve months to June 2024, Grupo Minsa. de recorded an accrual ratio of -0.11. That indicates that its free cash flow was a fair bit more than its statutory profit. To wit, it produced free cash flow of Mex$537m during the period, dwarfing its reported profit of Mex$195.9m. Given that Grupo Minsa. de had negative free cash flow in the prior corresponding period, the trailing twelve month resul of Mex$537m would seem to be a step in the right direction. However, as we will discuss below, we can see that the company's accrual ratio has been impacted by its tax situation.
Note: we always recommend investors check balance sheet strength. Click here to be taken to our balance sheet analysis of Grupo Minsa. de.
An Unusual Tax Situation
In addition to the notable accrual ratio, we can see that Grupo Minsa. de received a tax benefit of Mex$61m. This is meaningful because companies usually pay tax rather than receive tax benefits. We're sure the company was pleased with its tax benefit. And since it previously lost money, it may well simply indicate the realisation of past tax losses. However, the devil in the detail is that these kind of benefits only impact in the year they are booked, and are often one-off in nature. In the likely event the tax benefit is not repeated, we'd expect to see its statutory profit levels drop, at least in the absence of strong growth. While we think it's good that the company has booked a tax benefit, it does mean that there's every chance the statutory profit will come in a lot higher than it would be if the income was adjusted for one-off factors.
Our Take On Grupo Minsa. de's Profit Performance
While Grupo Minsa. de's accrual ratio stands testament to its strong cashflow, and indicates good quality earnings, the fact that it received a tax benefit suggests that this year's profit may not be a great guide to its sustainable profit run-rate. Given the contrasting considerations, we don't have a strong view as to whether Grupo Minsa. de's profits are an apt reflection of its underlying potential for profit. With this in mind, we wouldn't consider investing in a stock unless we had a thorough understanding of the risks. You'd be interested to know, that we found 2 warning signs for Grupo Minsa. de and you'll want to know about these.
In this article we've looked at a number of factors that can impair the utility of profit numbers, as a guide to a business. But there are plenty of other ways to inform your opinion of a company. For example, many people consider a high return on equity as an indication of favorable business economics, while others like to 'follow the money' and search out stocks that insiders are buying. So you may wish to see this free collection of companies boasting high return on equity, or this list of stocks with high insider ownership.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com
About BMV:MINSA B
Grupo Minsa. de
Produces, distributes, and sells nixtamalized cornmeal under the MINSAA brand name in Mexico.
Mediocre balance sheet low.