Stock Analysis

Grupo Comercial Chedraui, S.A.B. de C.V.'s (BMV:CHDRAUIB) Intrinsic Value Is Potentially 24% Below Its Share Price

BMV:CHDRAUI B
Source: Shutterstock

Key Insights

  • The projected fair value for Grupo Comercial Chedraui. de is Mex$105 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
  • Current share price of Mex$139 suggests Grupo Comercial Chedraui. de is potentially 32% overvalued
  • Analyst price target for CHDRAUI B is Mex$147, which is 39% above our fair value estimate

Does the July share price for Grupo Comercial Chedraui, S.A.B. de C.V. (BMV:CHDRAUIB) reflect what it's really worth? Today, we will estimate the stock's intrinsic value by projecting its future cash flows and then discounting them to today's value. This will be done using the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. Don't get put off by the jargon, the math behind it is actually quite straightforward.

Companies can be valued in a lot of ways, so we would point out that a DCF is not perfect for every situation. Anyone interested in learning a bit more about intrinsic value should have a read of the Simply Wall St analysis model.

View our latest analysis for Grupo Comercial Chedraui. de

Crunching The Numbers

We use what is known as a 2-stage model, which simply means we have two different periods of growth rates for the company's cash flows. Generally the first stage is higher growth, and the second stage is a lower growth phase. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast

2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034
Levered FCF (MX$, Millions) Mex$10.1b Mex$10.1b Mex$8.19b Mex$9.15b Mex$9.03b Mex$9.16b Mex$9.47b Mex$9.91b Mex$10.5b Mex$11.1b
Growth Rate Estimate Source Analyst x4 Analyst x3 Analyst x1 Analyst x1 Est @ -1.27% Est @ 1.45% Est @ 3.35% Est @ 4.68% Est @ 5.61% Est @ 6.26%
Present Value (MX$, Millions) Discounted @ 14% Mex$8.9k Mex$7.8k Mex$5.5k Mex$5.4k Mex$4.7k Mex$4.2k Mex$3.8k Mex$3.5k Mex$3.2k Mex$3.0k

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = Mex$50b

After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the initial 10-year period, we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 7.8%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 14%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2034 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = Mex$11b× (1 + 7.8%) ÷ (14%– 7.8%) = Mex$191b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= Mex$191b÷ ( 1 + 14%)10= Mex$51b

The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is Mex$101b. To get the intrinsic value per share, we divide this by the total number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of Mex$139, the company appears potentially overvalued at the time of writing. Remember though, that this is just an approximate valuation, and like any complex formula - garbage in, garbage out.

dcf
BMV:CHDRAUI B Discounted Cash Flow July 18th 2024

The Assumptions

We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Grupo Comercial Chedraui. de as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 14%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.849. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Grupo Comercial Chedraui. de

Strength
  • Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
  • Debt is not viewed as a risk.
Weakness
  • Earnings growth over the past year is below its 5-year average.
  • Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Consumer Retailing market.
Opportunity
  • Annual revenue is forecast to grow faster than the Mexican market.
  • Good value based on P/E ratio compared to estimated Fair P/E ratio.
Threat
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the Mexican market.

Next Steps:

Whilst important, the DCF calculation shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. It's not possible to obtain a foolproof valuation with a DCF model. Rather it should be seen as a guide to "what assumptions need to be true for this stock to be under/overvalued?" If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. Why is the intrinsic value lower than the current share price? For Grupo Comercial Chedraui. de, we've compiled three essential items you should explore:

  1. Financial Health: Does CHDRAUI B have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
  2. Future Earnings: How does CHDRAUI B's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!

PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Mexican stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.