Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We can see that Inscobee., Inc. (KRX:006490) does use debt in its business. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
View our latest analysis for Inscobee
What Is Inscobee's Debt?
As you can see below, Inscobee had ₩16.7b of debt, at September 2020, which is about the same as the year before. You can click the chart for greater detail. However, because it has a cash reserve of ₩14.7b, its net debt is less, at about ₩1.97b.
How Healthy Is Inscobee's Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Inscobee had liabilities of ₩14.4b falling due within a year, and liabilities of ₩18.4b due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had ₩14.7b in cash and ₩7.54b in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities total ₩10.5b more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
Of course, Inscobee has a market capitalization of ₩230.0b, so these liabilities are probably manageable. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time. Carrying virtually no net debt, Inscobee has a very light debt load indeed. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is Inscobee's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
In the last year Inscobee had a loss before interest and tax, and actually shrunk its revenue by 26%, to ₩57b. To be frank that doesn't bode well.
Caveat Emptor
While Inscobee's falling revenue is about as heartwarming as a wet blanket, arguably its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is even less appealing. Indeed, it lost ₩2.5b at the EBIT level. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. However, it doesn't help that it burned through ₩1.7b of cash over the last year. So to be blunt we think it is risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. Like risks, for instance. Every company has them, and we've spotted 2 warning signs for Inscobee (of which 1 is a bit unpleasant!) you should know about.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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About KOSE:A006490
Inscobee
Engages in the smart grid, mobile virtual network operator (MVNO), bio, watch, and distribution businesses in South Korea and Hong Kong.
Mediocre balance sheet low.