Ignoring the stock price of a company, what are the underlying trends that tell us a business is past the growth phase? Businesses in decline often have two underlying trends, firstly, a declining return on capital employed (ROCE) and a declining base of capital employed. This reveals that the company isn't compounding shareholder wealth because returns are falling and its net asset base is shrinking. In light of that, from a first glance at ATON (KOSDAQ:158430), we've spotted some signs that it could be struggling, so let's investigate.
What is Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)?
Just to clarify if you're unsure, ROCE is a metric for evaluating how much pre-tax income (in percentage terms) a company earns on the capital invested in its business. To calculate this metric for ATON, this is the formula:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.044 = ₩2.4b ÷ (₩57b - ₩3.2b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2020).
Thus, ATON has an ROCE of 4.4%. Ultimately, that's a low return and it under-performs the Software industry average of 8.4%.
Check out our latest analysis for ATON
In the above chart we have measured ATON's prior ROCE against its prior performance, but the future is arguably more important. If you're interested, you can view the analysts predictions in our free report on analyst forecasts for the company.
What The Trend Of ROCE Can Tell Us
There is reason to be cautious about ATON, given the returns are trending downwards. To be more specific, the ROCE was 8.7% one year ago, but since then it has dropped noticeably. On top of that, it's worth noting that the amount of capital employed within the business has remained relatively steady. Companies that exhibit these attributes tend to not be shrinking, but they can be mature and facing pressure on their margins from competition. If these trends continue, we wouldn't expect ATON to turn into a multi-bagger.
The Key Takeaway
In summary, it's unfortunate that ATON is generating lower returns from the same amount of capital. It should come as no surprise then that the stock has fallen 12% over the last year, so it looks like investors are recognizing these changes. Unless there is a shift to a more positive trajectory in these metrics, we would look elsewhere.
One more thing: We've identified 2 warning signs with ATON (at least 1 which is a bit concerning) , and understanding these would certainly be useful.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About KOSDAQ:A158430
Flawless balance sheet and undervalued.