David Iben put it well when he said, 'Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We note that Openbase, Inc. (KOSDAQ:049480) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
Check out our latest analysis for Openbase
How Much Debt Does Openbase Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Openbase had ₩14.3b of debt in September 2020, down from ₩30.7b, one year before. However, its balance sheet shows it holds ₩29.7b in cash, so it actually has ₩15.4b net cash.
A Look At Openbase's Liabilities
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Openbase had liabilities of ₩38.0b due within 12 months and liabilities of ₩1.99b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of ₩29.7b and ₩16.0b worth of receivables due within a year. So it can boast ₩5.64b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This surplus suggests that Openbase has a conservative balance sheet, and could probably eliminate its debt without much difficulty. Simply put, the fact that Openbase has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.
The bad news is that Openbase saw its EBIT decline by 10% over the last year. If earnings continue to decline at that rate then handling the debt will be more difficult than taking three children under 5 to a fancy pants restaurant. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Openbase will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
But our final consideration is also important, because a company cannot pay debt with paper profits; it needs cold hard cash. Openbase may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, Openbase actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. That sort of strong cash generation warms our hearts like a puppy in a bumblebee suit.
Summing up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Openbase has ₩15.4b in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. And it impressed us with free cash flow of ₩22b, being 687% of its EBIT. So we are not troubled with Openbase's debt use. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 2 warning signs for Openbase (1 is a bit unpleasant!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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About KOSDAQ:A049480
Excellent balance sheet with acceptable track record.