Stock Analysis

KMH Hitech (KOSDAQ:052900) Has A Pretty Healthy Balance Sheet

KOSDAQ:A052900
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Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. As with many other companies KMH Hitech Co., Ltd. (KOSDAQ:052900) makes use of debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

See our latest analysis for KMH Hitech

What Is KMH Hitech's Debt?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at September 2020 KMH Hitech had debt of ₩22.6b, up from ₩2.50b in one year. However, because it has a cash reserve of ₩18.9b, its net debt is less, at about ₩3.75b.

debt-equity-history-analysis
KOSDAQ:A052900 Debt to Equity History January 25th 2021

How Strong Is KMH Hitech's Balance Sheet?

The latest balance sheet data shows that KMH Hitech had liabilities of ₩34.1b due within a year, and liabilities of ₩5.02b falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of ₩18.9b and ₩18.7b worth of receivables due within a year. So it has liabilities totalling ₩1.47b more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.

Having regard to KMH Hitech's size, it seems that its liquid assets are well balanced with its total liabilities. So while it's hard to imagine that the ₩78.4b company is struggling for cash, we still think it's worth monitoring its balance sheet.

We use two main ratios to inform us about debt levels relative to earnings. The first is net debt divided by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), while the second is how many times its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) covers its interest expense (or its interest cover, for short). Thus we consider debt relative to earnings both with and without depreciation and amortization expenses.

KMH Hitech has a low net debt to EBITDA ratio of only 0.34. And its EBIT easily covers its interest expense, being 26.9 times the size. So you could argue it is no more threatened by its debt than an elephant is by a mouse. In addition to that, we're happy to report that KMH Hitech has boosted its EBIT by 94%, thus reducing the spectre of future debt repayments. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is KMH Hitech's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. So it's worth checking how much of that EBIT is backed by free cash flow. In the last three years, KMH Hitech created free cash flow amounting to 17% of its EBIT, an uninspiring performance. For us, cash conversion that low sparks a little paranoia about is ability to extinguish debt.

Our View

Happily, KMH Hitech's impressive interest cover implies it has the upper hand on its debt. But truth be told we feel its conversion of EBIT to free cash flow does undermine this impression a bit. Zooming out, KMH Hitech seems to use debt quite reasonably; and that gets the nod from us. After all, sensible leverage can boost returns on equity. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. Consider for instance, the ever-present spectre of investment risk. We've identified 2 warning signs with KMH Hitech , and understanding them should be part of your investment process.

When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.

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