Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. Importantly, Wonlim Corporation (KRX:005820) does carry debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
View our latest analysis for Wonlim
How Much Debt Does Wonlim Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Wonlim had ₩24.7b of debt in September 2020, down from ₩26.4b, one year before. However, its balance sheet shows it holds ₩40.7b in cash, so it actually has ₩16.0b net cash.
A Look At Wonlim's Liabilities
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Wonlim had liabilities of ₩34.5b due within 12 months and liabilities of ₩12.8b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of ₩40.7b and ₩45.2b worth of receivables due within a year. So it can boast ₩38.6b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This surplus liquidity suggests that Wonlim's balance sheet could take a hit just as well as Homer Simpson's head can take a punch. With this in mind one could posit that its balance sheet means the company is able to handle some adversity. Succinctly put, Wonlim boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Another good sign is that Wonlim has been able to increase its EBIT by 22% in twelve months, making it easier to pay down debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Wonlim will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. Wonlim may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, Wonlim reported free cash flow worth 17% of its EBIT, which is really quite low. For us, cash conversion that low sparks a little paranoia about is ability to extinguish debt.
Summing up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that Wonlim has net cash of ₩16.0b, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. And we liked the look of last year's 22% year-on-year EBIT growth. So we don't think Wonlim's use of debt is risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 4 warning signs for Wonlim (1 makes us a bit uncomfortable!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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About KOSE:A005820
Wonlim
Manufactures and sells industrial packaging materials primarily in South Korea.
Flawless balance sheet and good value.
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