Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. Importantly, Binggrae Co., Ltd. (KRX:005180) does carry debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Binggrae
What Is Binggrae's Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of June 2024 Binggrae had ₩18.9b of debt, an increase on ₩9.37b, over one year. But it also has ₩118.8b in cash to offset that, meaning it has ₩100.0b net cash.
How Strong Is Binggrae's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, Binggrae had liabilities of ₩227.4b due within 12 months, and liabilities of ₩70.8b due beyond 12 months. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of ₩118.8b as well as receivables valued at ₩173.2b due within 12 months. So its liabilities total ₩6.15b more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
This state of affairs indicates that Binggrae's balance sheet looks quite solid, as its total liabilities are just about equal to its liquid assets. So while it's hard to imagine that the ₩604.8b company is struggling for cash, we still think it's worth monitoring its balance sheet. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, Binggrae boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
In addition to that, we're happy to report that Binggrae has boosted its EBIT by 57%, thus reducing the spectre of future debt repayments. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Binggrae can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. Binggrae may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. In the last three years, Binggrae created free cash flow amounting to 9.1% of its EBIT, an uninspiring performance. That limp level of cash conversion undermines its ability to manage and pay down debt.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to look at a company's total liabilities, it is very reassuring that Binggrae has ₩100.0b in net cash. And we liked the look of last year's 57% year-on-year EBIT growth. So is Binggrae's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 1 warning sign for Binggrae you should know about.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About KOSE:A005180
Binggrae
Engages in production and distribution of dairy products in South Korea and internationally.
Excellent balance sheet and good value.