Stock Analysis

Sungchang Autotech (KOSDAQ:080470) Is Making Moderate Use Of Debt

KOSDAQ:A080470
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Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. We note that Sungchang Autotech Co., Ltd. (KOSDAQ:080470) does have debt on its balance sheet. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.

See our latest analysis for Sungchang Autotech

What Is Sungchang Autotech's Net Debt?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at June 2020 Sungchang Autotech had debt of ₩24.5b, up from ₩21.1b in one year. However, it also had ₩9.37b in cash, and so its net debt is ₩15.2b.

debt-equity-history-analysis
KOSDAQ:A080470 Debt to Equity History November 24th 2020

A Look At Sungchang Autotech's Liabilities

We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Sungchang Autotech had liabilities of ₩65.1b falling due within a year, and liabilities of ₩15.2b due beyond that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of ₩9.37b as well as receivables valued at ₩38.9b due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling ₩32.1b more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.

This deficit isn't so bad because Sungchang Autotech is worth ₩65.6b, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. But we definitely want to keep our eyes open to indications that its debt is bringing too much risk. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Sungchang Autotech will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.

In the last year Sungchang Autotech had a loss before interest and tax, and actually shrunk its revenue by 14%, to ₩118b. That's not what we would hope to see.

Caveat Emptor

While Sungchang Autotech's falling revenue is about as heartwarming as a wet blanket, arguably its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is even less appealing. Indeed, it lost ₩3.0b at the EBIT level. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. We would feel better if it turned its trailing twelve month loss of ₩1.3b into a profit. In the meantime, we consider the stock very risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 3 warning signs for Sungchang Autotech (1 is concerning!) that you should be aware of before investing here.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

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