Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. As with many other companies for Startups, Inc. (TSE:7089) makes use of debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
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How Much Debt Does for Startups Carry?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at September 2024 for Startups had debt of JP¥570.0m, up from JP¥25.0m in one year. However, its balance sheet shows it holds JP¥2.38b in cash, so it actually has JP¥1.81b net cash.
How Healthy Is for Startups' Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that for Startups had liabilities of JP¥808.0m due within 12 months and liabilities of JP¥458.0m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had JP¥2.38b in cash and JP¥724.0m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it actually has JP¥1.84b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This excess liquidity is a great indication that for Startups' balance sheet is almost as strong as Fort Knox. On this view, lenders should feel as safe as the beloved of a black-belt karate master. Succinctly put, for Startups boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
The modesty of its debt load may become crucial for for Startups if management cannot prevent a repeat of the 52% cut to EBIT over the last year. When a company sees its earnings tank, it can sometimes find its relationships with its lenders turn sour. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since for Startups will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. for Startups may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Looking at the most recent three years, for Startups recorded free cash flow of 36% of its EBIT, which is weaker than we'd expect. That weak cash conversion makes it more difficult to handle indebtedness.
Summing Up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that for Startups has net cash of JP¥1.81b, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. So we don't have any problem with for Startups's use of debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 3 warning signs for for Startups you should know about.
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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for Startups
for Startups, Inc. provide human resources support services to start-up companies in Japan.
Excellent balance sheet and good value.