Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We note that DRAFT Inc. (TSE:5070) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt A Problem?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
View our latest analysis for DRAFT
How Much Debt Does DRAFT Carry?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that DRAFT had debt of JP¥1.03b at the end of June 2024, a reduction from JP¥1.27b over a year. But on the other hand it also has JP¥2.55b in cash, leading to a JP¥1.52b net cash position.
How Strong Is DRAFT's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, DRAFT had liabilities of JP¥2.35b due within 12 months, and liabilities of JP¥658.0m due beyond 12 months. On the other hand, it had cash of JP¥2.55b and JP¥1.67b worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has JP¥1.21b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This surplus suggests that DRAFT is using debt in a way that is appears to be both safe and conservative. Due to its strong net asset position, it is not likely to face issues with its lenders. Simply put, the fact that DRAFT has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.
Even more impressive was the fact that DRAFT grew its EBIT by 1,268% over twelve months. That boost will make it even easier to pay down debt going forward. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is DRAFT's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While DRAFT has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. During the last three years, DRAFT produced sturdy free cash flow equating to 72% of its EBIT, about what we'd expect. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case DRAFT has JP¥1.52b in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. And we liked the look of last year's 1,268% year-on-year EBIT growth. So we don't think DRAFT's use of debt is risky. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 2 warning signs for DRAFT you should know about.
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About TSE:5070
Outstanding track record with flawless balance sheet.