Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We note that ETS Holdings Co.,Ltd. (TSE:1789) does have debt on its balance sheet. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
View our latest analysis for ETS HoldingsLtd
What Is ETS HoldingsLtd's Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that ETS HoldingsLtd had JP¥2.28b of debt in March 2024, down from JP¥2.54b, one year before. However, it does have JP¥2.71b in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of JP¥434.0m.
How Healthy Is ETS HoldingsLtd's Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that ETS HoldingsLtd had liabilities of JP¥3.26b falling due within a year, and liabilities of JP¥1.63b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of JP¥2.71b and JP¥2.87b worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has JP¥703.0m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
It's good to see that ETS HoldingsLtd has plenty of liquidity on its balance sheet, suggesting conservative management of liabilities. Due to its strong net asset position, it is not likely to face issues with its lenders. Succinctly put, ETS HoldingsLtd boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
In addition to that, we're happy to report that ETS HoldingsLtd has boosted its EBIT by 38%, thus reducing the spectre of future debt repayments. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if ETS HoldingsLtd can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While ETS HoldingsLtd has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the last three years, ETS HoldingsLtd saw substantial negative free cash flow, in total. While that may be a result of expenditure for growth, it does make the debt far more risky.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case ETS HoldingsLtd has JP¥434.0m in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. And we liked the look of last year's 38% year-on-year EBIT growth. So we don't think ETS HoldingsLtd's use of debt is risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 1 warning sign for ETS HoldingsLtd you should know about.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About TSE:253A
ETS GroupLtd
Engages in the electric power business in Japan and internationally.
Slight with limited growth.