What underlying fundamental trends can indicate that a company might be in decline? More often than not, we'll see a declining return on capital employed (ROCE) and a declining amount of capital employed. This reveals that the company isn't compounding shareholder wealth because returns are falling and its net asset base is shrinking. Having said that, after a brief look, Nansin (TYO:7399) we aren't filled with optimism, but let's investigate further.
What is Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)?
For those who don't know, ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. To calculate this metric for Nansin, this is the formula:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.041 = JP¥487m ÷ (JP¥15b - JP¥3.4b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to September 2020).
So, Nansin has an ROCE of 4.1%. Ultimately, that's a low return and it under-performs the Machinery industry average of 6.7%.
Check out our latest analysis for Nansin
While the past is not representative of the future, it can be helpful to know how a company has performed historically, which is why we have this chart above. If you want to delve into the historical earnings, revenue and cash flow of Nansin, check out these free graphs here.
What Does the ROCE Trend For Nansin Tell Us?
There is reason to be cautious about Nansin, given the returns are trending downwards. About five years ago, returns on capital were 6.8%, however they're now substantially lower than that as we saw above. Meanwhile, capital employed in the business has stayed roughly the flat over the period. This combination can be indicative of a mature business that still has areas to deploy capital, but the returns received aren't as high due potentially to new competition or smaller margins. So because these trends aren't typically conducive to creating a multi-bagger, we wouldn't hold our breath on Nansin becoming one if things continue as they have.
The Bottom Line
In the end, the trend of lower returns on the same amount of capital isn't typically an indication that we're looking at a growth stock. Yet despite these concerning fundamentals, the stock has performed strongly with a 53% return over the last five years, so investors appear very optimistic. Regardless, we don't feel too comfortable with the fundamentals so we'd be steering clear of this stock for now.
One more thing: We've identified 2 warning signs with Nansin (at least 1 which makes us a bit uncomfortable) , and understanding these would certainly be useful.
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About TSE:7399
Nansin
Manufactures and sells casters, material handling equipment, rubber and plastic products, die-casting products, and molded products in Japan.
Flawless balance sheet, good value and pays a dividend.