Stock Analysis

Cementir Holding (BIT:CEM) Has A Pretty Healthy Balance Sheet

BIT:CEM
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Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We note that Cementir Holding N.V. (BIT:CEM) does have debt on its balance sheet. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.

Check out our latest analysis for Cementir Holding

How Much Debt Does Cementir Holding Carry?

As you can see below, Cementir Holding had €251.0m of debt at December 2021, down from €452.7m a year prior. But on the other hand it also has €282.5m in cash, leading to a €31.6m net cash position.

debt-equity-history-analysis
BIT:CEM Debt to Equity History April 8th 2022

How Healthy Is Cementir Holding's Balance Sheet?

We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Cementir Holding had liabilities of €460.6m falling due within a year, and liabilities of €422.9m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had €282.5m in cash and €182.8m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities total €418.2m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

This deficit isn't so bad because Cementir Holding is worth €1.01b, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. But it's clear that we should definitely closely examine whether it can manage its debt without dilution. While it does have liabilities worth noting, Cementir Holding also has more cash than debt, so we're pretty confident it can manage its debt safely.

And we also note warmly that Cementir Holding grew its EBIT by 18% last year, making its debt load easier to handle. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Cementir Holding can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. Cementir Holding may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Happily for any shareholders, Cementir Holding actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT over the last three years. That sort of strong cash conversion gets us as excited as the crowd when the beat drops at a Daft Punk concert.

Summing up

While Cementir Holding does have more liabilities than liquid assets, it also has net cash of €31.6m. The cherry on top was that in converted 103% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in €137m. So we don't think Cementir Holding's use of debt is risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Case in point: We've spotted 1 warning sign for Cementir Holding you should be aware of.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.