Stock Analysis

Here's Why Yatra Online (NSE:YATRA) Has A Meaningful Debt Burden

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NSEI:YATRA

Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We note that Yatra Online Limited (NSE:YATRA) does have debt on its balance sheet. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

When Is Debt Dangerous?

Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.

View our latest analysis for Yatra Online

How Much Debt Does Yatra Online Carry?

As you can see below, Yatra Online had ₹638.2m of debt at March 2024, down from ₹1.53b a year prior. But on the other hand it also has ₹4.02b in cash, leading to a ₹3.38b net cash position.

NSEI:YATRA Debt to Equity History August 2nd 2024

How Healthy Is Yatra Online's Balance Sheet?

The latest balance sheet data shows that Yatra Online had liabilities of ₹4.36b due within a year, and liabilities of ₹339.6m falling due after that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of ₹4.02b as well as receivables valued at ₹4.51b due within 12 months. So it actually has ₹3.84b more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This surplus suggests that Yatra Online is using debt in a way that is appears to be both safe and conservative. Due to its strong net asset position, it is not likely to face issues with its lenders. Succinctly put, Yatra Online boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!

Importantly, Yatra Online's EBIT fell a jaw-dropping 98% in the last twelve months. If that decline continues then paying off debt will be harder than selling foie gras at a vegan convention. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Yatra Online's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. While Yatra Online has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. During the last two years, Yatra Online burned a lot of cash. While that may be a result of expenditure for growth, it does make the debt far more risky.

Summing Up

While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Yatra Online has ₹3.38b in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. So although we see some areas for improvement, we're not too worried about Yatra Online's balance sheet. While Yatra Online didn't make a statutory profit in the last year, its positive EBIT suggests that profitability might not be far away. Click here to see if its earnings are heading in the right direction, over the medium term.

At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.