David Iben put it well when he said, 'Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. Importantly, DCM Nouvelle Limited (NSE:DCMNVL) does carry debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
See our latest analysis for DCM Nouvelle
How Much Debt Does DCM Nouvelle Carry?
As you can see below, DCM Nouvelle had ₹1.65b of debt at March 2021, down from ₹1.79b a year prior. However, it also had ₹107.2m in cash, and so its net debt is ₹1.55b.
How Healthy Is DCM Nouvelle's Balance Sheet?
The latest balance sheet data shows that DCM Nouvelle had liabilities of ₹1.73b due within a year, and liabilities of ₹326.2m falling due after that. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of ₹107.2m as well as receivables valued at ₹933.3m due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by ₹1.01b.
While this might seem like a lot, it is not so bad since DCM Nouvelle has a market capitalization of ₹2.37b, and so it could probably strengthen its balance sheet by raising capital if it needed to. However, it is still worthwhile taking a close look at its ability to pay off debt.
We use two main ratios to inform us about debt levels relative to earnings. The first is net debt divided by earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), while the second is how many times its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) covers its interest expense (or its interest cover, for short). Thus we consider debt relative to earnings both with and without depreciation and amortization expenses.
DCM Nouvelle has a debt to EBITDA ratio of 2.6 and its EBIT covered its interest expense 5.1 times. Taken together this implies that, while we wouldn't want to see debt levels rise, we think it can handle its current leverage. Notably, DCM Nouvelle's EBIT launched higher than Elon Musk, gaining a whopping 142% on last year. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since DCM Nouvelle will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
But our final consideration is also important, because a company cannot pay debt with paper profits; it needs cold hard cash. So we clearly need to look at whether that EBIT is leading to corresponding free cash flow. During the last three years, DCM Nouvelle produced sturdy free cash flow equating to 65% of its EBIT, about what we'd expect. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.
Our View
DCM Nouvelle's EBIT growth rate suggests it can handle its debt as easily as Cristiano Ronaldo could score a goal against an under 14's goalkeeper. But, on a more sombre note, we are a little concerned by its net debt to EBITDA. Looking at all the aforementioned factors together, it strikes us that DCM Nouvelle can handle its debt fairly comfortably. On the plus side, this leverage can boost shareholder returns, but the potential downside is more risk of loss, so it's worth monitoring the balance sheet. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Case in point: We've spotted 3 warning signs for DCM Nouvelle you should be aware of, and 1 of them is significant.
If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.
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About NSEI:DCMNVL
DCM Nouvelle
Engages in the manufacturing and sale of cotton yarn in India, Bangladesh, China, Eqypt, and internationally.
Mediocre balance sheet low.