Stock Analysis

Estimating The Intrinsic Value Of Melisron Ltd. (TLV:MLSR)

TASE:MLSR
Source: Shutterstock

Key Insights

  • Melisron's estimated fair value is ₪254 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
  • With ₪283 share price, Melisron appears to be trading close to its estimated fair value
  • When compared to theindustry average discount of -156%, Melisron's competitors seem to be trading at a greater premium to fair value

Today we will run through one way of estimating the intrinsic value of Melisron Ltd. (TLV:MLSR) by estimating the company's future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. One way to achieve this is by employing the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. It may sound complicated, but actually it is quite simple!

Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.

See our latest analysis for Melisron

The Model

We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Seeing as no analyst estimates of free cash flow are available to us, we have extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the company's last reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast

2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034
Levered FCF (₪, Millions) ₪1.02b ₪1.03b ₪1.05b ₪1.07b ₪1.09b ₪1.11b ₪1.13b ₪1.16b ₪1.18b ₪1.21b
Growth Rate Estimate Source Est @ 0.88% Est @ 1.30% Est @ 1.59% Est @ 1.79% Est @ 1.94% Est @ 2.04% Est @ 2.11% Est @ 2.16% Est @ 2.19% Est @ 2.21%
Present Value (₪, Millions) Discounted @ 11% ₪923 ₪846 ₪778 ₪716 ₪661 ₪610 ₪564 ₪521 ₪482 ₪446

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = ₪6.5b

After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the initial 10-year period, we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.3%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 11%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2034 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = ₪1.2b× (1 + 2.3%) ÷ (11%– 2.3%) = ₪15b

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= ₪15b÷ ( 1 + 11%)10= ₪5.5b

The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is ₪12b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of ₪283, the company appears around fair value at the time of writing. Valuations are imprecise instruments though, rather like a telescope - move a few degrees and end up in a different galaxy. Do keep this in mind.

dcf
TASE:MLSR Discounted Cash Flow September 7th 2024

Important Assumptions

The calculation above is very dependent on two assumptions. The first is the discount rate and the other is the cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Melisron as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 11%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.599. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Melisron

Strength
  • Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
  • Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
Weakness
  • Earnings growth over the past year is below its 5-year average.
  • Interest payments on debt are not well covered.
  • Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Real Estate market.
  • Current share price is above our estimate of fair value.
Opportunity
  • MLSR's financial characteristics indicate limited near-term opportunities for shareholders.
  • Lack of analyst coverage makes it difficult to determine MLSR's earnings prospects.
Threat
  • Debt is not well covered by operating cash flow.

Moving On:

Although the valuation of a company is important, it shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Instead the best use for a DCF model is to test certain assumptions and theories to see if they would lead to the company being undervalued or overvalued. If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. For Melisron, there are three additional items you should consider:

  1. Risks: Take risks, for example - Melisron has 2 warning signs (and 1 which is a bit concerning) we think you should know about.
  2. Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!
  3. Other Top Analyst Picks: Interested to see what the analysts are thinking? Take a look at our interactive list of analysts' top stock picks to find out what they feel might have an attractive future outlook!

PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every Israeli stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.